Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass South Stockyards (Monday) Market Report

Stanford, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 22, 2023

313 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass South Stockyards (Monday) report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $213.21/cwt +5.22 vs last sale · ≈ $1,128/hd at 529 lb · 25 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $191.67/cwt +11.10 vs last sale · ≈ $1,223/hd at 638 lb · 14 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $230.63/cwt +18.76 vs last sale · ≈ $844/hd at 366 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 313 273 404
Feeder cattle 213 221 314
Slaughter cattle 88 44 85
Replacement cattle 12 8 5

Compared to last Monday: Feeder steers 3.00-5.00 higher, Feeder heifers 5.00-8.00 higher, Good demand for feeder classes. Slaughter cows 6.00-10.00 higher, Slaughter bulls 3.00-5.00 higher, Very good demand for slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 217.50 $217.50 $826 -2.50
428 fancy 428 5 243.00 $243.00 $1,040 +20.02
490 fancy 490 1 228.00 $228.00 $1,117 -1.35
535 535 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,070 -13.52
555–572 value added 567 10 231.00–238.00 $233.06 $1,321 +5.81
608 value added 608 5 237.00 $237.00 $1,441
625 625 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,281 +10.00
671 value added 671 5 210.00 $210.00 $1,409 -1.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–295 288 2 177.50–185.00 $181.15 $522
425 425 1 170.00 $170.00 $722
470 470 1 194.00 $194.00 $912
610 610 1 150.00 $150.00 $915
820 820 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,312
900 900 1 161.00 $161.00 $1,449

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 fancy 205 1 202.50 $202.50 $415
250–280 264 4 180.00–200.00 $189.88 $501
300–348 fancy 330 6 200.00–214.00 $208.23 $687
365–395 fancy 382 8 200.00–212.50 $206.33 $788
370–395 383 2 180.00–185.00 $182.58 $699 -9.71
400–415 408 2 202.50–206.00 $204.22 $833 +12.61
420–445 fancy 434 4 208.00–220.00 $211.66 $919 +8.32
450–490 fancy 468 4 208.00–214.00 $211.22 $989 +3.27
460–480 471 5 200.00–206.00 $204.18 $962 +13.13
507–545 513 6 194.00–197.00 $196.47 $1,008
525–545 value added 534 19 209.00–224.00 $218.50 $1,167 +10.51
555–560 value added 557 3 207.00–218.00 $210.69 $1,174 +11.55
560–565 563 3 185.00–190.00 $188.34 $1,060 -0.62
615–640 value added 638 13 186.00–194.00 $193.41 $1,234
640 640 1 169.00 $169.00 $1,082 -6.30
660–682 675 3 177.00 $177.00 $1,195 -2.00
775 775 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,263
822 822 2 141.00 $141.00 $1,159
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 145.00 $145.00 $602
472 472 2 181.00 $181.00 $854
700 700 1 149.00 $149.00 $1,043
785 785 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,123 -6.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
252–285 fancy 259 5 232.50–240.00 $238.35 $617
275 275 1 210.00 $210.00 $578 +5.00
300–318 fancy 314 4 230.00–232.50 $231.90 $728
355 355 1 200.00 $200.00 $710 -3.80
353–385 fancy 367 9 225.00–242.50 $234.03 $859 +6.03
400–431 fancy 418 8 233.00–242.50 $237.16 $991 +4.79
455–465 460 2 206.00–214.00 $209.96 $966 +4.73
455–470 fancy 462 6 220.00–235.00 $228.76 $1,057
505–525 fancy 511 6 220.00–235.00 $231.77 $1,184 +16.77
510–545 528 2 190.00 $190.00 $1,003 ±0.00
560 fancy 560 3 214.00–217.00 $216.00 $1,210 -5.52
640 640 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,280 +9.00
670 670 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,273
665–676 fancy 673 4 205.00–212.00 $210.27 $1,415 +15.27
723 fancy 723 3 189.00 $189.00 $1,366 -1.00
775 775 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,333
885 fancy 885 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,372
925 fancy 925 1 144.00 $144.00 $1,332
955 955 2 131.00 $131.00 $1,251
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 180.00 $180.00 $594
370–395 383 2 142.50–177.50 $159.43 $611
465 465 1 181.00 $181.00 $842 +1.00
575 575 1 155.00 $155.00 $891 -15.00
645 645 1 140.00 $140.00 $903 +7.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1115 1053 80-85% 2 65.00–77.00 $71.36 $751
995–1405 1174 80-85% 10 80.00–89.00 $85.15 $1,000
1015–1425 1234 80-85% 29 101.00–123.00 $108.57 $1,340
1150–1380 1257 80-85% 8 90.00–96.00 $93.54 $1,176 +20.54
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1650 1395 75-80% 2 93.00–95.00 $94.18 $1,314
1370–1730 1575 75-80% 11 101.00–121.00 $110.71 $1,744
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805 805 85-90% 1 74.00 $74.00 $596
860–975 918 85-90% 2 78.00–80.00 $79.06 $726
970 970 85-90% 1 93.00 $93.00 $902

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375 1375 1 109.00 $109.00 $1,499
1470–2085 1737 3 119.00–122.00 $120.84 $2,099 +9.84
1720–2105 1875 4 125.00–135.00 $131.08 $2,458

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
800–1075 938 (<2 yrs)Open 2 110.00–128.00 $120.32 $1,129
1035 1035 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 103.00 $103.00 $1,066
1235 1235 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 111.00 $111.00 $1,371

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
980 980 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
860 860 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,075.00 $1,075.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1010–1510 1260 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,200.00–2,050.00 $1,709.33
1305 1305 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,600.00 $1,600.00
1095–1705 1357 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,850.00–2,100.00 $1,954.73

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.