Cattle Market Pulse

Blue Grass South Stockyards (Monday) Market Report

Stanford, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 10, 2022

405 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Blue Grass South Stockyards (Monday) report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $152.46/cwt +2.10 vs last sale · ≈ $852/hd at 559 lb · 17 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $131.42/cwt -17.85 vs last sale · ≈ $619/hd at 471 lb · 16 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $131.73/cwt -20.67 vs last sale · ≈ $696/hd at 528 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 405 394 345
Feeder cattle 277 277 297
Slaughter cattle 116 96 45
Replacement cattle 12 21 3

Compared to last Monday: Feeder steers under 400 lbs 3.00-5.00 higher, over 400 lbs 6.00-8.00 lower, Feeder heifers 6.00-8.00 lower, Moderate demand for a mostly plain to average quality offering. Slaughter cows and bulls 2.00-4.00 lower, Moderate demand for slaughter classes.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 187.50 $187.50 $441 +17.50
285 fancy 285 1 200.00 $200.00 $570
330–332 331 3 177.50 $177.50 $588 +10.48
390 390 1 157.50 $157.50 $614 -6.86
403 403 4 168.00 $168.00 $677 -11.23
580–595 589 7 145.00–167.00 $155.21 $914 -16.79
605 605 1 146.00 $146.00 $883
700–742 726 8 146.00–153.00 $149.45 $1,085 -6.08
840 840 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,100
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320 320 2 137.50 $137.50 $440 -2.50
640 640 1 116.00 $116.00 $742

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 324 4 120.00 $120.00 $389 -7.41
350–390 360 4 130.00–142.50 $138.78 $500 +6.19
406–430 418 12 126.00–134.00 $130.81 $547 -10.66
460–495 471 16 120.00–138.00 $131.42 $619 -17.85
500–545 528 15 120.00–135.00 $131.73 $696 -20.67
562–595 579 4 120.00–121.00 $120.49 $698 -26.14
600–625 613 2 124.00–125.00 $124.49 $763 -6.51
655–685 663 8 115.00–127.00 $124.21 $824 -14.79
705–710 708 3 111.00–119.00 $116.35 $824 -19.65
794 value added 794 5 137.00 $137.00 $1,088
925–935 932 3 100.00–110.00 $106.69 $994
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 112.50 $112.50 $377
432 432 7 112.50 $112.50 $486
495 495 1 110.00 $110.00 $544 -15.00
510–530 517 3 100.00–112.00 $105.92 $548 -17.48
550–595 568 3 101.00–127.00 $113.00 $642 -2.43
640 640 1 110.00 $110.00 $704
675–695 685 2 90.00–110.00 $100.15 $686 -1.78
720–740 728 3 87.00–101.00 $96.39 $702 -9.78
770 770 1 105.00 $105.00 $808
850 850 2 101.00–103.00 $102.00 $867
950 950 1 94.00 $94.00 $893
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,166

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–290 273 2 190.00–195.00 $192.66 $526
315–325 320 2 168.00–172.50 $170.21 $545
355–380 372 3 160.00–182.50 $175.34 $652 +4.15
460–487 473 9 164.00–167.00 $166.31 $787 -9.69
530–535 533 2 141.00–152.00 $146.47 $781 -11.50
550–595 559 16 142.00–165.00 $150.80 $843 +0.44
560 fancy 560 1 179.00 $179.00 $1,002
600–640 623 7 129.00–139.00 $135.30 $843 -13.99
660–685 673 3 129.00–145.00 $135.92 $915
700–705 703 3 118.00–120.00 $118.66 $834 -22.34
760–765 763 2 120.00–127.00 $123.51 $942 +2.51
800–835 818 2 107.00–111.00 $109.04 $892 +5.71
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 142.50 $142.50 $428
370–395 383 2 122.50–150.00 $135.80 $520 -3.49
405–430 414 4 121.00–135.00 $129.89 $538 -2.68
465–495 471 7 116.00–144.00 $133.38 $628
515–545 528 4 116.00–131.00 $123.97 $655 -13.67
555–580 568 2 116.00–135.00 $125.29 $712 +0.78
600–645 632 4 95.00–116.00 $106.94 $676
675–695 687 5 96.00–119.00 $108.37 $745 -7.01
710 710 2 91.00–106.00 $98.50 $699 -12.52
750–775 766 4 101.00–106.00 $102.22 $783 -7.78
915–930 923 2 83.00–101.00 $91.93 $849
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
537 537 2 85.00 $85.00 $456 -6.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885–1135 1003 85-90% 13 61.00–67.00 $63.55 $637 -8.45
880–1135 1031 85-90% 14 42.00–58.00 $51.34 $529 -1.76
1030–1040 1035 85-90% 2 68.00–70.00 $69.00 $714 +15.90
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1380 1274 80-85% 9 62.00–67.00 $65.11 $830
1185–1360 1288 80-85% 4 44.00–58.00 $52.34 $674
1170–1485 1318 80-85% 15 68.00–76.00 $72.20 $952 +4.29
1370 1370 80-85% 1 79.00 $79.00 $1,082
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1445–1595 1528 75-80% 4 65.00–69.00 $66.47 $1,016
1460–1870 1621 75-80% 8 71.00–75.00 $73.66 $1,194 -11.44
1570–1805 1688 75-80% 2 80.00 $80.00 $1,350

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1485–1975 1679 4 84.00–99.00 $93.41 $1,568 -13.59
1565–1895 1696 4 102.00–105.00 $103.78 $1,760 -3.22
2035 2035 1 115.00 $115.00 $2,340
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1590 1590 1 105.00 $105.00 $1,670

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1045–1050 1048 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 99.00–103.00 $101.00 $1,058

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1285 1285 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 920.00 $920.00
1350–1660 1505 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 850.00–1,175.00 $1,029.24

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
930 930 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 825.00 $825.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1200 1200 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,150.00 $1,150.00
1315 1315 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 925.00 $925.00 -551.07
1350–1660 1477 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,025.00–1,385.00 $1,190.37
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1105 1105 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 825.00 $825.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.