Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, November 23, 2020

2,962 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $128.00/cwt ≈ $1,043/hd at 815 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,962 2,629 3,606
Feeder cattle 50 1,275 871
Slaughter cattle 1,237 1,189 135
Replacement cattle 1,675 165 2,600

Compared to last Monday: Feeder cattle were not tested today due to the bred cow special. A few open heifers sold off the bred offerings. These offerings sold on mostly moderate demand. Weigh up cows sold on light to moderate demand and heavy offerings. Over 1,300 weigh up cows and bulls sold this sale. Cows started the sale on mostly light demand, however demand increased drastically as the sale progressed. Packers showed mostly light demand for cows until midway through the sale. Feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 higher on fleshy cows. All other feeding cows sold steady to 3.00 lower. Slaughter cows sold steady to 1.00 lower on boning and lean cows. Breaking cows all returned to feed. Cow quality was mostly average this sale. A heavy offering of bred cows was seen this week as this was the annual Thanksgiving bred cow special. Quality was mostly average overall. Demand was mostly moderate with a good crowd on hand. Slaughter bulls were too lightly tested to develop an accurate market trend, however firm undertones were noticed as packers and feeding buyers competed over offerings. Young 2-3 year olds suitable to feed or rebreed sold generally steady. Demand for these offerings remains mostly good.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
815 815 12 128.00 $128.00 $1,043
923–947 932 8 119.50–122.00 $121.05 $1,128
953–955 954 5 118.00–121.50 $120.10 $1,146
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
693 693 9 125.00 $125.00 $866

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
853–922 894 85-90% 5 34.00–36.00 $35.24 $315
955–990 973 85-90% 2 39.00–41.00 $40.02 $389 -11.98
1010 1010 85-90% 3 37.00 $37.00 $374
998–1275 1076 85-90% 66 33.00–40.00 $37.32 $402 -1.83
910–1286 1167 85-90% 77 39.00–48.50 $42.76 $499 -1.86
1081–1365 1170 85-90% 229 47.50–56.00 $48.94 $573 +4.32
1033–1290 1181 85-90% 143 41.00–47.50 $44.69 $528 -3.43
1205–1338 1240 85-90% 14 57.00–65.00 $62.66 $777 +12.66
1230–1315 1304 85-90% 8 48.00–51.00 $48.35 $630
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945 945 80-85% 1 45.00 $45.00 $425
1138–1790 1334 80-85% 106 49.00–61.00 $54.67 $729 +2.82
1215–1635 1382 80-85% 93 60.00–68.00 $64.06 $885 +17.46
1310–1570 1385 80-85% 21 44.00–48.00 $45.46 $630 -1.14
1320–1705 1391 80-85% 48 42.00–49.00 $46.08 $641 -0.52
1590 1590 80-85% 1 52.00 $52.00 $827
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370–1755 1508 75-80% 8 69.00–72.00 $69.54 $1,049
1478–1650 1554 75-80% 20 63.00–68.50 $66.92 $1,040
1555–1590 1578 75-80% 3 60.00–62.00 $60.66 $957

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1544 1544 4 75.00 $75.00 $1,158 +4.00
1601–1755 1611 15 79.50–80.00 $79.54 $1,281
1430–2270 1709 7 61.00–78.50 $71.00 $1,213
1645–2020 1873 3 77.50–82.00 $79.42 $1,488 -2.58

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
779–1235 899 (<2 yrs)Open 154 62.00–89.50 $84.30 $758
900 900 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 55.00 $55.00 $495
805–1310 1020 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 203 54.00–76.00 $64.45 $657
1035 thin fleshed 1035 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 50.00 $50.00 $518

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
140–1225 407 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 40 925.00–975.00 $937.04
1157 1157 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 30 700.00 $700.00
984–1530 1188 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 84 1,085.00–1,325.00 $1,228.21
1165–1214 thin fleshed 1191 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 23 600.00–610.00 $605.32
1225 1225 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 910.00 $910.00
1174–1392 1229 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 12 1,075.00 $1,075.00
1228–1320 1230 Aged (>8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 101 650.00–710.00 $708.72
1235 1235 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 650.00 $650.00
1270–1285 1280 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 9 700.00–975.00 $790.95
1118–1428 1282 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 44 950.00–1,110.00 $1,017.62
1149–1445 1282 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 296 650.00–835.00 $739.55
1044–1500 1307 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 145 750.00–950.00 $838.46
1375 1375 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 800.00 $800.00
1394 1394 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 910.00 $910.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1123 1123 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 610.00 $610.00
1063–1373 1218 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,000.00–1,035.00 $1,019.73
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
921 921 Young (2-4 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 7 935.00 $935.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
909 909 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 49 1,385.00 $1,385.00
965–995 971 (<2 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 5 1,000.00–1,050.00 $1,010.25
943–1178 1017 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 85 1,200.00–1,350.00 $1,264.59
Medium 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
856 856 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 985.00 $985.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.