Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 3, 2026

797 head sold ·Official USDA report

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $441.94/cwt ≈ $2,139/hd at 484 lb · 33 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $330.00/cwt -11.00 vs last sale · ≈ $2,762/hd at 837 lb · 31 head
light 9-weight M&L 1 heifers $313.50/cwt +9.05 vs last sale · ≈ $2,869/hd at 915 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 797 1,078 1,629
Feeder cattle 414 655 1,337
Slaughter cattle 295 349 270
Replacement cattle 88 74 22

Compared to last sale (8-27-26): Feeder steers were all too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Feeder heifers under 1050 lbs sold generally steady in a narrow comparison, heifers over 1050 lbs sold mostly 5.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Quality this week was plain to average on calves and average to attractive on yearlings. Most all yearlings were coming off grass were seen this sale. Demand was mostly moderate to good for light offerings. Yearlings were offered in small packages this week, however demand for light offerings was good. Many tested open heifers out of their replacements were seen again this sale. Calves were offered in mostly small packages with many singles noticed. Many very light offerings were seen this sale as cattle were sold early due to dry conditions. Demand for very light offerings suitable to develop into yearlings was very good. CME positions moved sharply higher today which helped provide some additional market support. Market activity was moderate to active despite light offerings. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light demand and offerings. Cow quality was mostly plain to average today with a limited selection of cows to buy to feed. Many cows coming off pasture and range are lame or blemished in some way. Feeding cows sold mostly 5.00 lower on boning and lean cows, breaking flesh feeding cows sold 8.00-10.00 lower on very light demand. Slaughter cows sold 8.00-10.00 lower on breaking cows, boning and lean slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-4.00 lower. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 12.00-15.00 lower on lower demand from both packers and feeding buyers. Young age replacement cow offerings were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Many fleshy offerings were seen this week. Many of these offerings were purchased to feed and sold to feeding cow buyers.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
226 unweaned 226 4 675.00 $675.00 $1,526
461–489 unweaned 484 33 435.00–470.00 $441.94 $2,139
576 unweaned 576 4 387.50 $387.50 $2,232 -22.50
778 778 4 350.00 $350.00 $2,723 -21.27
863–889 870 20 332.00–341.00 $338.70 $2,947
991 991 12 311.00 $311.00 $3,082
1010 1010 4 305.00 $305.00 $3,080
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
165–193 unweaned 186 4 700.00–730.00 $706.65 $1,314
380 unweaned 380 2 490.00 $490.00 $1,862
460 unweaned 460 3 445.00 $445.00 $2,047 +19.99
773 773 2 345.00 $345.00 $2,667
933 933 2 320.00 $320.00 $2,986
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
671 671 9 345.00 $345.00 $2,315
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 unweaned 455 3 440.00 $440.00 $2,002
1146 1146 5 290.00 $290.00 $3,323
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438–445 unweaned 443 6 405.00 $405.00 $1,794
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
656 656 4 350.00 $350.00 $2,296

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
125 unweaned 125 2 920.00 $920.00 $1,150
217 unweaned 217 3 600.00 $600.00 $1,302
428–443 unweaned 439 8 415.00–422.50 $420.67 $1,847
463–491 unweaned 483 7 400.00–405.00 $403.63 $1,950
503 unweaned 503 8 372.50 $372.50 $1,874
820–839 837 31 330.00 $330.00 $2,762 -11.00
915 915 21 313.50 $313.50 $2,869 +8.58
964–990 973 9 294.00–296.00 $295.32 $2,873 -2.98
1003–1030 1017 13 285.00–296.00 $290.09 $2,950 -0.49
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1066 fancy 1066 6 292.50 $292.50 $3,118
1059–1074 1072 34 277.00–286.00 $283.13 $3,035 +8.13
1111–1135 1121 7 268.00–275.00 $271.04 $3,038
1168 1168 11 265.00 $265.00 $3,095
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528 unweaned 528 2 367.50 $367.50 $1,940 +25.00
701–730 707 5 320.00–322.50 $321.98 $2,276
764–782 773 12 317.50–330.00 $323.82 $2,503
915–925 920 4 302.00–305.00 $303.49 $2,792
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
392 unweaned 392 3 380.00 $380.00 $1,490

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 unweaned 225 3 670.00 $670.00 $1,508
294 unweaned 294 6 565.00 $565.00 $1,661
438 unweaned 438 2 490.00 $490.00 $2,146 +15.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 1 265.00 $265.00 $2,928 +32.00
1205 1205 2 242.00 $242.00 $2,916
1270 1270 2 223.00 $223.00 $2,832

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
133–1375 1119 80-85% 5 126.00–135.00 $128.38 $1,437
1270–1490 1333 80-85% 5 166.00–172.00 $168.72 $2,249
1260–1543 1347 80-85% 8 143.00–152.00 $148.04 $1,994
1283–1530 1375 80-85% 70 158.00–165.00 $160.97 $2,213 +25.97
1410–1460 1434 80-85% 4 140.00–149.00 $143.53 $2,058 -24.39
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
978 978 85-90% 2 102.50 $102.50 $1,002 -21.18
1154–1195 1162 85-90% 22 139.00–145.00 $142.00 $1,650
945–1255 1173 85-90% 14 151.00–161.00 $153.74 $1,803
990–1284 1195 85-90% 10 163.50–171.00 $165.61 $1,979
1120–1310 1215 85-90% 2 140.00 $140.00 $1,701 +11.28
1050–1355 1230 85-90% 10 120.00–139.00 $127.26 $1,565 -44.74
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1464 1464 75-80% 5 164.00 $164.00 $2,401
1420–1675 1566 75-80% 9 151.50–159.00 $154.15 $2,414 -11.07
1435–1640 1578 75-80% 7 135.00–151.50 $144.33 $2,278 -20.89
1380–1890 1655 75-80% 12 133.50–138.00 $135.35 $2,240
1662 1662 75-80% 10 151.00 $151.00 $2,510
1585–2015 1677 75-80% 6 141.00–146.00 $144.22 $2,419

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1365 1365 1 182.00 $182.00 $2,484 +8.56
1335–1593 1497 7 157.00–173.00 $168.44 $2,522
1350–1647 1573 4 177.00–183.00 $178.29 $2,805
1365–2250 1753 21 151.00–174.00 $167.33 $2,933
1790–2250 1955 13 186.00–194.00 $190.07 $3,716
1630–2255 1969 22 176.00–187.00 $181.26 $3,569

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1000–1215 1136 (<2 yrs)Open 4 220.00–260.00 $228.80 $2,599
1124–1190 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 20 204.00–220.00 $212.78 $2,447
1255 1255 (<2 yrs)Open 3 177.00 $177.00 $2,221
1309–1386 1363 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 27 167.00–175.00 $169.28 $2,307
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
945–1265 1061 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 185.00–250.00 $213.98 $2,270
1285 1285 (<2 yrs)Open 1 175.00 $175.00 $2,249
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1150 1150 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 172.00 $172.00 $1,978

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1354 1354 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 3,400.00 $3,400.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200 1200 85-90% 1 117.50 $117.50 $1,410

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1092 1092 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 3,200.00 $3,200.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.