Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, March 6, 2025

2,215 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $321.26/cwt ≈ $2,156/hd at 671 lb · 190 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $349.84/cwt -4.78 vs last sale · ≈ $2,043/hd at 584 lb · 170 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $275.97/cwt +8.49 vs last sale · ≈ $1,998/hd at 724 lb · 124 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 2,215

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
411 unweaned 411 5 390.00 $390.00 $1,603
403–445 412 50 415.00–440.00 $434.37 $1,790 +19.79
450–492 477 21 388.00–416.00 $393.34 $1,876 -1.66
501–545 524 55 365.00–385.00 $375.97 $1,970 +5.97
568–591 584 170 341.00–357.50 $349.84 $2,043 -4.78
601–615 605 37 333.00–343.00 $335.30 $2,029 +0.30
650–695 671 190 309.00–325.75 $321.26 $2,156
705–748 720 52 286.00–305.00 $301.28 $2,169
753 753 3 255.00 $255.00 $1,920 -36.00
775–796 791 17 270.00–275.00 $273.25 $2,161
800 800 2 267.00 $267.00 $2,136
853–894 863 21 270.00–273.00 $272.26 $2,350
933 933 4 253.00 $253.00 $2,360
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
344 344 10 460.00 $460.00 $1,582 +40.00
352–358 354 7 400.00–420.00 $414.22 $1,466
430–438 434 6 388.00–410.00 $399.10 $1,732
450–491 482 23 350.00–380.00 $366.59 $1,767 +7.13
501–515 505 12 341.00–347.50 $342.66 $1,730
561–595 577 20 318.00–339.00 $325.39 $1,878
606–647 631 30 300.00–323.00 $314.73 $1,986
666–698 682 8 286.00–301.00 $293.32 $2,000 -5.31
757–779 770 7 265.00–267.00 $265.84 $2,047 -3.16
843 843 3 257.00 $257.00 $2,167
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
538 538 19 344.00 $344.00 $1,851
600 thin fleshed 600 48 331.00 $331.00 $1,986
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 428 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,584
608 608 2 267.50 $267.50 $1,626
661–685 677 12 265.00–267.50 $265.81 $1,800
784 784 6 266.00 $266.00 $2,085
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417 417 8 370.00 $370.00 $1,543
546 546 4 318.00 $318.00 $1,736
731 731 5 273.50 $273.50 $1,999 +1.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–437 429 10 367.50–384.00 $372.94 $1,600 +17.94
451–486 472 52 342.50–365.00 $354.87 $1,675 +11.80
504–544 521 92 330.00–349.00 $340.04 $1,772 +7.04
558 558 6 312.00 $312.00 $1,741
550–589 563 105 318.00–330.00 $326.58 $1,839
606–648 631 96 289.00–314.00 $302.30 $1,908 +5.21
656–680 662 12 277.00–278.00 $277.74 $1,839 +1.74
665–692 679 51 278.00–289.00 $281.71 $1,913 +5.71
680 680 21 294.00 $294.00 $1,999 +18.00
708–733 716 70 277.00–283.00 $278.76 $1,996 +15.48
720 fancy 720 6 290.00 $290.00 $2,088
735–745 736 48 270.00–271.00 $270.15 $1,988 +0.15
751–780 755 20 274.00–279.00 $274.77 $2,075 +17.77
753–769 764 9 260.00–263.00 $260.99 $1,994 +3.99
808 808 3 257.00 $257.00 $2,077 ±0.00
802–825 821 58 267.00–273.00 $272.41 $2,236 +15.41
918–925 923 9 237.00–239.00 $237.44 $2,192
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366–385 373 14 367.50–390.00 $380.94 $1,421
403–444 435 12 325.00–360.00 $345.57 $1,503 +1.63
475 475 5 337.00 $337.00 $1,601 +7.00
516–545 526 9 312.00–326.00 $321.24 $1,690
573–598 578 14 306.00–311.00 $309.89 $1,791
634–645 636 10 277.00–285.00 $283.38 $1,802
667–675 673 10 268.00–273.00 $269.49 $1,814 +5.49
743 743 2 257.00 $257.00 $1,910 +6.00
785 785 1 268.00 $268.00 $2,104
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 13 391.00 $391.00 $1,466
472–478 474 7 302.50–310.00 $307.84 $1,459
583 583 7 305.00 $305.00 $1,778
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
574–584 582 17 312.00–320.00 $313.86 $1,827
716 716 9 268.00 $268.00 $1,919
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
444 444 4 290.00 $290.00 $1,288
525 525 5 270.00 $270.00 $1,418
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
628 628 3 250.00 $250.00 $1,570
Medium 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 3 365.00 $365.00 $1,369

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
583 583 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,749
685 685 3 285.00 $285.00 $1,952 +32.50
756 756 9 258.00 $258.00 $1,950
852–859 856 7 245.00–259.00 $253.03 $2,166
934 934 6 235.00 $235.00 $2,195
965–971 971 13 223.00–236.00 $235.01 $2,282
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
582 582 3 295.00 $295.00 $1,717
669 669 6 284.00 $284.00 $1,900
820–845 833 2 232.50–238.00 $235.29 $1,960
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1186 1186 4 207.00 $207.00 $2,455

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–1620 1374 80-85% 54 136.00–146.00 $141.46 $1,944 -1.15
1293–1495 1374 80-85% 7 147.00–153.00 $149.59 $2,055 +6.98
1345–1445 1378 80-85% 6 151.00–158.00 $153.52 $2,116 +10.91
1270–1578 1409 80-85% 29 115.00–135.00 $129.08 $1,819 +1.89
1300–1570 1436 80-85% 30 139.50–147.50 $144.02 $2,068 -6.32
1405–1452 1440 80-85% 7 118.50–136.00 $124.09 $1,787 -26.25
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885 885 85-90% 1 110.00 $110.00 $974 -8.00
968 968 85-90% 2 82.50 $82.50 $799
970–1237 1095 85-90% 32 116.00–130.00 $116.91 $1,280
1137 1137 85-90% 3 146.00 $146.00 $1,660 +27.67
1030–1270 1183 85-90% 23 136.00–145.00 $141.01 $1,668 -5.34
1207 1207 85-90% 3 142.00 $142.00 $1,714
1035–1340 1225 85-90% 58 116.00–135.00 $123.49 $1,513 -16.24
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1545–1880 1609 75-80% 19 142.00–145.50 $144.33 $2,322 -1.06
1618–1710 1673 75-80% 5 126.00–139.50 $131.22 $2,195 -8.49
1610–1915 1759 75-80% 4 135.00–139.00 $138.08 $2,429

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 1 137.50 $137.50 $1,671
1585 1585 1 145.00 $145.00 $2,298
1675–2065 1872 3 150.50–154.00 $152.62 $2,857
1655–2095 1919 10 160.00–171.00 $166.49 $3,195
2150–2210 2182 3 186.00–190.00 $187.31 $4,087
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2285 2285 1 184.00 $184.00 $4,204
2150–2485 2315 3 171.00–179.00 $175.27 $4,058

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
828–1252 1056 (<2 yrs)Open 43 180.00–255.00 $207.06 $2,187
1060 1060 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,696
883–1335 1064 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 72 150.00–218.00 $191.80 $2,041
1205–1300 1268 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 142.00–150.00 $146.33 $1,855
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
818–1068 905 (<2 yrs)Open 29 165.00–222.00 $203.37 $1,840
833–1190 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 17 142.50–191.00 $169.63 $1,705
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
603 thin fleshed 603 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 200.00 $200.00 $1,206
776 776 (<2 yrs)Open 5 225.00 $225.00 $1,746
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
938 938 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 172.50 $172.50 $1,618

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1252 1252 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 2,675.00 $2,675.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1330 1330 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,700.00 $2,700.00
1480 1480 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1470 1470 1 143.00 $143.00 $2,102

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.