Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 11, 2024

1,276 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $269.46/cwt +7.46 vs last sale · ≈ $1,829/hd at 679 lb · 29 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $265.12/cwt +6.74 vs last sale · ≈ $1,644/hd at 620 lb · 18 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $331.00/cwt ≈ $1,678/hd at 507 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,276 884 780
Feeder cattle 386 201 165
Slaughter cattle 765 535 519
Replacement cattle 125 148 96

Compared to last sale: Feeder cattle were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Demand for feeders was mostly good to very good for light offerings. Quality was mostly plain to average today. Most feeders were offered in small groups. Buyers showed very good demand for limited feeders. Market activity was mostly moderate to active with several buyers actively bidding on limited offerings. Weigh up cows sold on good to very good demand for moderate offerings. Additional packer buyers were in the market again this week. Slaughter cows sold mostly steady to 2.00 higher on breaking and boning cows, lean cows sold generally steady in a narrow comparison. Feeding cows sold mostly steady to 3.00 higher. Packers and feeding buyers both showed very good demand for high quality cows suitable to feed. Quality was mostly average to attractive this sale. Weigh up conditions were mostly average to above average, however weigh conditions were not as as attractive to buyers this week as very warm temperatures had most cows and bulls tanked up on water. Slaughter bulls sold unevenly steady from 3.00 lower to 4.00 higher. Feeding bull buyers caused average dressing bulls to sell higher while bulls too big to feed sold mostly 3.00. Feeding bulls sold mostly 5.00-8.00 higher. Bull quality this sale was average to attractive. Young age cows suitable to feed or rebreed sold generally steady. Quality was mostly average to attractive, however fewer takers were seen for this class of cow. Fewer buyers looking for rebreed offerings were seen this sale as most of the rebreeds from this point on will be late April and later calvers.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 360.00 $360.00 $1,188
365–375 370 2 362.50–377.50 $370.10 $1,369
415–435 425 6 347.50–360.00 $350.45 $1,489
507 507 13 331.00 $331.00 $1,678
678–692 686 5 266.00–277.00 $272.65 $1,870
703–740 709 9 271.00–278.00 $275.30 $1,952 +6.79
773 773 6 262.00 $262.00 $2,025 +22.44
922 922 9 229.00 $229.00 $2,111
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1078 1078 13 221.00 $221.00 $2,382
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875–880 876 5 258.00–258.50 $258.40 $2,264 +5.80
956 956 8 249.00 $249.00 $2,380
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
565 565 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,638
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
880 880 1 244.00 $244.00 $2,147

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
553 553 3 290.00 $290.00 $1,604
642 642 8 268.00 $268.00 $1,721
662–673 671 21 270.00–274.00 $273.44 $1,835 +11.44
699 699 8 259.00 $259.00 $1,810 -3.00
700 700 5 264.00 $264.00 $1,848 +3.04
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,336
415 415 3 340.00 $340.00 $1,411 +17.50
493 493 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,528 -2.00
557–584 571 10 277.00–277.50 $277.26 $1,583 -10.74
605–627 620 18 261.00–272.50 $265.12 $1,644 +6.74
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
842 842 12 225.00 $225.00 $1,894
1045 1045 2 220.00 $220.00 $2,299
1088 1088 5 214.00 $214.00 $2,328
1095 1095 2 205.00 $205.00 $2,245
1135 1135 1 213.00 $213.00 $2,418
1161 1161 5 193.00 $193.00 $2,241
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
494 494 10 276.00 $276.00 $1,363
530 530 4 253.00 $253.00 $1,341
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
776 776 11 225.00 $225.00 $1,746
Medium 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 2 260.00 $260.00 $1,157

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Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1018 1018 2 221.00 $221.00 $2,250
1080–1090 1085 2 225.00 $225.00 $2,441
1128–1132 1130 5 212.00–217.50 $215.30 $2,433
1165 1165 1 204.00 $204.00 $2,377
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1085 1083 3 209.00–215.00 $210.99 $2,285
1268 1268 2 183.00 $183.00 $2,320
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
868–885 874 3 222.50–224.00 $223.49 $1,953
950 950 1 211.00 $211.00 $2,004
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 1 400.00 $400.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840 840 1 236.00 $236.00 $1,982

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205 1205 80-85% 2 128.00 $128.00 $1,542
1142–1640 1301 80-85% 73 136.00–147.00 $144.19 $1,876 -7.05
1290–1640 1372 80-85% 27 125.00–136.00 $132.25 $1,814 -1.75
1220–1603 1382 80-85% 173 148.00–156.75 $151.62 $2,095 +8.76
1245–1660 1396 80-85% 29 139.00–148.00 $142.80 $1,993 -6.92
1220–1590 1430 80-85% 62 147.00–156.00 $153.22 $2,191
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–1582 1478 75-80% 28 150.50–155.00 $154.48 $2,283
1347–1830 1625 75-80% 31 149.00–154.50 $150.95 $2,453 +7.72
1520–1910 1673 75-80% 41 142.00–148.50 $146.95 $2,458
1590–1818 1722 75-80% 5 132.00–138.50 $133.20 $2,294
2065 2065 75-80% 1 141.00 $141.00 $2,912
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
863 863 85-90% 3 100.00 $100.00 $863
895 895 85-90% 1 115.00 $115.00 $1,029
940 940 85-90% 1 126.00 $126.00 $1,184
943–1118 1019 85-90% 8 134.00–135.00 $134.59 $1,371 +32.09
1120 1120 85-90% 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,602 +5.40
1075–1275 1125 85-90% 4 97.00–105.00 $102.73 $1,156 -34.87
1060–1270 1161 85-90% 8 114.00–123.00 $120.20 $1,396 -22.11
1175–1265 1209 85-90% 12 142.00–146.50 $144.22 $1,744
1000–1660 1274 85-90% 28 125.00–139.00 $132.61 $1,689
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1108 1108 2 194.00 $194.00 $2,150

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1423 1423 1 139.00 $139.00 $1,978
1525–1760 1643 2 177.00–178.00 $177.46 $2,916
1400–1840 1654 32 161.00–176.00 $168.99 $2,795
1440–2210 1717 21 130.00–156.00 $145.43 $2,497
1690–2395 1933 39 173.00–189.00 $178.21 $3,445
1590–2365 1942 38 158.50–173.00 $167.04 $3,244
YG2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
2130 2130 1 166.00 $166.00 $3,536
2330 2330 1 143.00 $143.00 $3,332
2420 2420 1 174.00 $174.00 $4,211

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
820–1235 1108 (<2 yrs)Open 9 165.00–207.50 $177.32 $1,965
940–1510 1160 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 55 143.00–175.00 $156.13 $1,811
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
955–1145 1081 (<2 yrs)Open 5 147.00–174.50 $160.35 $1,733
1185–1225 1205 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 136.00–143.00 $139.56 $1,682

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
819 819 14 228.00 $228.00 $1,867
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
727 727 6 225.00 $225.00 $1,636

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
764 764 7 251.00 $251.00 $1,918
884 884 46 245.25 $245.25 $2,168

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1338 1338 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 2,900.00 $2,900.00
1546 1546 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 3,100.00 $3,100.00
1585–1798 1713 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 10 2,800.00–2,900.00 $2,862.98
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1418 1418 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.