Cattle Market Pulse

Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction Market Report

Billings, Montana · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 22, 2022

908 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Billings Livestock Commission Cattle Auction report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $170.85/cwt +2.68 vs last sale · ≈ $1,403/hd at 821 lb · 37 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $166.30/cwt +0.91 vs last sale · ≈ $1,452/hd at 873 lb · 35 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $179.71/cwt +0.21 vs last sale · ≈ $1,314/hd at 731 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 908 815 5,488
Feeder cattle 465 506 4,513
Slaughter cattle 383 270 773
Replacement cattle 60 39 202

Compared to last week: Steers were too lightly tested to develop any market trend. Heifers were too lightly tested to develop a full market comparison; however slightly higher undertones were noticed on heifers under 800 lbs. Market activity was mostly moderate this week. Weigh up cows sold on mostly light to moderate demand and offerings. Slaughter cows sold mostly 2.00-3.00 lower on lean and boning cows. Feeding cows sold mostly 1.00-2.00 higher. Slaughter bulls sold mostly 5.00-7.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326 326 5 242.50 $242.50 $791
385 385 1 232.50 $232.50 $895
445 445 6 210.00 $210.00 $934
484 484 5 205.00 $205.00 $992
538 538 14 198.50 $198.50 $1,068
555 555 2 196.00 $196.00 $1,088
613–615 614 8 192.00–192.50 $192.25 $1,180
665–690 678 2 181.00–182.00 $181.51 $1,231
741 741 5 192.00 $192.00 $1,423
833 833 6 182.00 $182.00 $1,516
860 860 1 177.00 $177.00 $1,522
900–928 916 13 169.00–173.00 $172.54 $1,580
975 975 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,580
1053 1053 6 158.00 $158.00 $1,664
1178 1178 2 147.50 $147.50 $1,738

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
358 358 2 190.00 $190.00 $680
421–445 425 6 182.00–190.00 $188.60 $802
500 500 14 174.00 $174.00 $870
565 565 1 171.00 $171.00 $966 +3.00
615 615 1 176.00 $176.00 $1,082
654–659 656 11 168.00–178.00 $174.35 $1,144
727 fancy 727 8 182.00 $182.00 $1,323
702–739 733 21 170.00–179.75 $178.84 $1,311 -0.66
800–828 821 37 166.50–172.75 $170.85 $1,403 +2.68
860–891 873 35 162.00–168.00 $166.30 $1,452 +10.54
910–945 928 5 154.00–161.00 $159.18 $1,477 -4.71
955–985 972 16 152.00–163.00 $161.39 $1,569 +8.89
1000–1045 1022 28 153.00–160.50 $157.05 $1,605
1070–1085 1076 8 146.00–151.00 $149.12 $1,605
1100–1145 1107 18 145.00–149.00 $147.74 $1,635
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 175.00 $175.00 $665
495 495 2 162.00–165.00 $163.50 $809
515 515 2 164.00 $164.00 $845
550–590 563 3 152.00–161.00 $157.86 $889
584 584 4 156.00 $156.00 $911
613 613 3 162.00 $162.00 $993
670 670 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,012
712–740 719 4 157.00–158.00 $157.26 $1,131 -4.74
788 788 3 158.00 $158.00 $1,245 +3.00
812–845 825 11 151.00–160.00 $154.80 $1,277
860–885 873 2 142.50–150.50 $146.56 $1,279 -4.44
940 940 3 147.00 $147.00 $1,382
958 958 3 150.00 $150.00 $1,437

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 4 185.00 $185.00 $758
480 480 12 170.00 $170.00 $816
587 587 3 162.00 $162.00 $951 ±0.00
645 fancy 645 14 177.00 $177.00 $1,142
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
583 583 4 147.50 $147.50 $860
980 980 1 134.00 $134.00 $1,313
1075 1075 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,419

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1552 1309 80-85% 77 72.00–77.00 $75.74 $991
1123–1540 1378 80-85% 9 89.25–93.00 $90.48 $1,247 +11.87
1050–1665 1399 80-85% 74 74.00–85.00 $78.66 $1,100
1085–1688 1486 80-85% 44 80.00–89.00 $86.19 $1,281 -1.95
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1470 1470 75-80% 1 85.50 $85.50 $1,257 -7.50
1527–1650 1588 75-80% 56 82.00–92.50 $86.38 $1,372
1820 1820 75-80% 1 82.00 $82.00 $1,492
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1298 1189 85-90% 18 71.00–79.50 $75.19 $894 +2.71

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1173–1295 1237 7 97.50–102.00 $100.79 $1,247
1653–1670 1659 3 77.00–78.00 $77.34 $1,283
1330–2115 1748 39 84.00–95.00 $88.13 $1,541
1810–2075 1971 4 96.00–103.00 $99.60 $1,963
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235–1785 1530 4 74.00–76.00 $74.85 $1,145

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
900–1095 969 (<2 yrs)Open 20 103.00–113.00 $108.62 $1,053
905–1630 1219 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 11 85.00–98.00 $90.86 $1,108

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.