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Arkansas Weekly Livestock Auction Summary

Weekly Livestock Auction Summary, Arkansas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 23, 2022

5,761 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Arkansas Weekly Livestock Auction Summary report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $159.70/cwt +2.28 vs last sale · ≈ $752/hd at 471 lb · 211 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $150.21/cwt -2.22 vs last sale · ≈ $784/hd at 522 lb · 164 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $175.55/cwt +7.54 vs last sale · ≈ $1,004/hd at 572 lb · 159 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,761 5,955 5,835
Feeder cattle 4,728 4,616 4,736
Slaughter cattle 764 965 818
Replacement cattle 269 374 281

Compared to last report: Feeder and Stocker steers mostly sold 2.00-5.00 higher, instances 8.00-10.00 higher on better heavy 5 weight steers. Feeder and Stocker heifers traded mixed throughout the week but mostly sold steady to 4.00 higher, instances of 2.00-3.00 lower on 5 weight heifers. Slaughter cows sold unevenly steady. Slaughter bulls sold 2.00-6.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 278 6 180.00–205.00 $190.14 $529 +1.35
305–345 327 16 175.00–211.00 $196.01 $641 +2.56
350–398 374 28 175.00–208.00 $188.39 $705 -5.86
400–447 423 108 160.00–204.00 $191.00 $808 +0.40
450–499 480 140 160.00–208.00 $193.40 $928 +2.95
465–484 480 5 155.00–173.00 $169.51 $814 -20.94
500–545 521 68 159.00–202.00 $178.03 $928 -5.93
535–545 541 12 160.00–175.00 $166.03 $898 -17.93
550–595 572 159 155.00–197.00 $175.55 $1,004 +8.31
600–639 unweaned 607 56 152.00–164.00 $160.05 $972 -2.59
600–643 616 59 149.00–175.00 $163.15 $1,005 +5.60
625 625 1 138.00 $138.00 $862 -19.55
650–695 668 52 147.00–169.00 $159.42 $1,065 +10.91
666–690 unweaned 668 15 146.00–148.00 $147.86 $988 -0.99
700–740 713 36 115.00–164.00 $150.61 $1,074 +8.02
770–788 784 5 140.00–150.00 $146.03 $1,145 +3.74
825–835 829 4 136.00–143.00 $138.75 $1,150 +6.77
890 890 1 123.00 $123.00 $1,095 -2.80
910 910 1 133.00 $133.00 $1,210 +4.80
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
302 302 7 206.00 $206.00 $622
408–423 419 8 174.00–185.00 $179.71 $753 -6.81
450–494 477 28 172.50–189.00 $184.96 $882 +1.53
517–533 526 36 153.00–175.50 $172.57 $908 -3.36
550–599 581 102 158.00–169.00 $165.36 $961 -0.88
600–634 613 30 150.00–165.00 $160.57 $984
680 value added 680 5 137.00 $137.00 $932
661–696 686 42 134.00–161.50 $156.03 $1,070 -8.97
710–715 710 83 141.00–158.85 $158.20 $1,123
730 value added 730 2 135.00 $135.00 $986
775 775 14 144.00 $144.00 $1,116
822–840 838 44 140.00–144.00 $143.55 $1,203 +8.55
859 859 77 145.00 $145.00 $1,246
926 926 110 141.60 $141.60 $1,311
978 978 24 137.00 $137.00 $1,340 +17.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–285 260 4 145.00–193.00 $169.12 $440 +11.09
260–275 thin fleshed 269 4 182.50–210.00 $198.02 $533
305 thin fleshed 305 1 192.50 $192.50 $587
300–345 317 32 140.00–194.00 $167.32 $530 -7.48
350–395 376 31 160.00–190.00 $175.43 $660 +3.71
365–390 thin fleshed 378 2 173.00–183.00 $177.83 $672 -7.17
400 400 1 160.00 $160.00 $640 -9.93
400–448 426 63 135.00–180.00 $166.66 $710 -3.27
450 thin fleshed 450 1 176.00 $176.00 $792
450–498 474 40 150.00–183.00 $166.01 $787 -1.49
500–545 521 59 131.00–175.00 $161.38 $841 +4.67
530 thin fleshed 530 1 165.00 $165.00 $874 -3.00
550–598 576 34 124.00–163.00 $154.67 $891 +1.75
595 thin fleshed 595 1 154.00 $154.00 $916 +14.00
604 thin fleshed 604 13 169.00 $169.00 $1,021
600–640 621 13 130.00–155.00 $143.34 $890 -5.78
660–675 thin fleshed 668 2 153.00–156.00 $154.48 $1,032
655–695 674 25 120.00–154.00 $144.00 $971 +6.75
700–730 719 9 120.00–147.00 $137.17 $986 +6.80
750–795 766 4 130.00–138.00 $133.25 $1,021 +7.26
800–805 802 3 131.00–132.00 $131.33 $1,053 +8.78
890 890 1 102.00 $102.00 $908 -32.00
920 920 5 130.00 $130.00 $1,196
984 984 5 135.00 $135.00 $1,328
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–320 316 5 107.00–147.00 $135.86 $429 -14.19
370–385 378 2 126.00–140.00 $132.86 $502 -4.09
408–445 421 14 50.00–148.00 $125.37 $528 +10.60
450–490 469 5 120.00–131.00 $125.22 $587 -4.62
505–545 527 7 120.00–141.00 $130.01 $685 -15.99
640 640 1 54.00 $54.00 $346

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 270 11 155.00–172.50 $165.01 $446 -1.74
305–345 328 27 150.00–174.00 $163.05 $535 -2.47
354–385 359 6 140.00–164.00 $159.71 $573 -4.41
350–398 379 94 145.00–175.00 $163.30 $619 -0.82
400–448 421 117 144.00–170.00 $160.42 $675 -0.40
403–445 421 16 120.00–153.00 $145.95 $614 -14.87
450–495 471 210 140.00–170.00 $159.73 $752 +2.00
490 490 1 154.00 $154.00 $755 +3.59
501–545 510 5 134.00–142.00 $140.29 $715 -3.07
500–546 522 159 132.00–162.00 $150.52 $786 -2.06
550 550 1 135.00 $135.00 $742 -5.50
550–598 564 90 130.00–155.00 $146.38 $826 +5.88
600–645 619 50 130.00–152.50 $144.76 $896 +4.70
638 unweaned 638 3 130.00 $130.00 $829 -7.54
655–675 662 8 130.00–147.00 $135.99 $900 -0.60
650–675 unweaned 669 4 133.00–134.00 $133.24 $891
676 676 11 146.50 $146.50 $990 +26.50
705–708 707 15 139.00–144.00 $143.00 $1,011 +17.77
700–730 712 9 115.00–136.00 $125.50 $894 +0.27
755 755 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,034 +9.00
775–795 785 2 125.00–131.00 $128.04 $1,005 +0.04
825 825 1 120.00 $120.00 $990 +5.03
840 840 1 115.00 $115.00 $966 +0.03
855–885 870 2 111.00–120.00 $115.58 $1,006 +1.26
900–925 913 2 119.00–125.00 $122.04 $1,114 +10.72
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 150.00 $150.00 $368 +0.44
250–275 thin fleshed 263 3 162.50–180.00 $170.11 $447 +10.50
260–295 281 8 137.50–165.00 $148.31 $417 -1.22
300–315 thin fleshed 307 10 155.00–180.00 $173.48 $533 +10.53
300–345 326 30 135.00–165.00 $151.93 $495 +0.14
350–395 374 31 130.00–167.50 $143.04 $535 -3.81
365–395 thin fleshed 382 5 155.00–169.00 $163.44 $624 +9.07
400–445 thin fleshed 416 5 150.00–165.00 $158.60 $660 +8.10
400–445 423 58 123.00–155.00 $140.86 $596 +1.86
470 thin fleshed 470 1 155.00 $155.00 $728 -3.14
450–495 472 62 120.00–152.00 $139.02 $656 -3.48
495 495 1 129.00 $129.00 $639 -1.00
520 value added 520 1 139.00 $139.00 $723
500–546 525 48 120.00–147.00 $134.46 $706 -2.95
535–540 thin fleshed 538 2 135.00–141.00 $138.01 $742 -0.99
555 thin fleshed 555 1 143.00 $143.00 $794 +6.00
550–595 570 28 120.00–144.00 $134.18 $765 -0.69
577 577 3 128.50 $128.50 $741 -6.37
601–615 608 8 138.00–142.00 $139.98 $851 +6.42
600–647 616 26 120.00–138.00 $132.49 $816 -1.07
650–685 665 4 120.00–136.00 $129.34 $860 -1.67
675 unweaned 675 3 128.00 $128.00 $864
682 682 2 137.00 $137.00 $934 +5.00
700 700 1 88.00 $88.00 $616 -31.97
700–740 718 7 116.00–125.00 $119.78 $860 -0.19
725 unweaned 725 1 126.00 $126.00 $914
755–760 756 4 90.00–120.00 $107.27 $811 -9.40
830 830 1 110.00 $110.00 $913 -0.99
890 890 1 99.00 $99.00 $881
1032 1032 2 115.00 $115.00 $1,187
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462–490 480 35 147.00–158.00 $154.13 $740 -1.18
506–542 522 61 140.00–150.00 $147.43 $770 -0.22
563–580 576 24 137.00–141.00 $139.31 $802 -2.71
620 620 13 146.50 $146.50 $908
647 647 5 143.50 $143.50 $928
666–668 667 13 138.00–142.00 $140.15 $935
683 683 22 144.50 $144.50 $987
760 760 4 125.00 $125.00 $950
784 784 38 136.50 $136.50 $1,070
814 814 7 110.00 $110.00 $895
854 854 33 135.00 $135.00 $1,153
899 899 5 122.00 $122.00 $1,097
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 278 5 100.00–130.00 $121.65 $338
300–345 320 7 120.00–139.00 $126.38 $404 +4.27
350–395 378 16 107.00–131.00 $121.29 $458 -3.30
435 435 1 115.00 $115.00 $500 -3.23
451–495 468 10 53.00–128.00 $111.10 $520 -9.59
505–532 516 6 100.00–120.00 $114.26 $590 +2.17
550–580 565 7 83.00–111.00 $103.25 $583 +4.81
610–630 622 3 42.00–110.00 $72.69 $452
655–670 663 2 110.00–114.00 $111.98 $742 -1.02
730 730 2 82.00–90.00 $86.00 $628
760–765 763 2 80.00–90.00 $85.02 $649

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 288 4 170.00–190.00 $181.92 $524 +16.35
310–345 333 19 172.00–202.00 $184.21 $613 -12.34
350–395 377 24 163.00–197.00 $182.95 $690 -8.65
400–445 417 39 162.00–190.00 $175.60 $732 -5.46
450–499 481 39 153.00–181.00 $169.41 $815 +9.41
500–542 523 87 150.00–185.00 $162.91 $852 -3.78
550 550 2 139.00–140.00 $139.50 $767 -19.38
550–595 570 32 138.00–167.50 $154.42 $880 -4.46
600 600 1 135.00 $135.00 $810 -15.04
600–639 619 26 138.00–167.00 $150.67 $933 +0.63
650–695 670 20 132.50–156.00 $140.31 $940 +5.22
665–690 678 2 117.50–130.00 $123.63 $838 -11.46
705–745 724 12 128.00–147.00 $133.52 $967 -4.69
750–790 770 2 121.00–123.00 $122.03 $940 -4.44
805 805 1 120.00 $120.00 $966 +0.81
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 thin fleshed 260 1 197.50 $197.50 $514 +47.50
265–290 278 2 140.00–162.00 $151.50 $421 +15.00
300–345 325 13 132.50–185.00 $163.49 $531 -10.52
330–345 thin fleshed 335 4 162.50–190.00 $181.68 $609 +31.68
355–385 thin fleshed 370 4 162.50–182.50 $170.82 $632 -3.90
350–395 372 22 130.00–184.00 $159.16 $592 -2.06
400–440 thin fleshed 413 6 151.00–182.50 $163.95 $677 +12.93
405–448 426 23 135.00–168.00 $156.58 $667 -1.06
455–495 473 11 130.00–166.00 $150.12 $710 -6.92
495 thin fleshed 495 1 163.00 $163.00 $807
500–545 521 15 122.00–162.50 $140.77 $733 -4.28
550–595 572 16 120.00–160.00 $138.44 $792 +0.99
610–640 626 9 125.00–148.00 $132.80 $831 -7.33
635 635 1 124.00 $124.00 $787 -16.13
650–695 674 10 120.00–138.00 $129.32 $872 -6.37
720–735 728 2 110.00–122.00 $116.06 $845 -6.96
755–790 771 4 100.00–133.00 $115.24 $889 +0.24
835 835 1 116.00 $116.00 $969 +4.39
880–890 885 2 96.00–117.00 $106.56 $943 -4.54
1110 1110 1 76.00 $76.00 $844
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 112.50 $112.50 $270
301–340 309 5 145.00–147.00 $145.44 $449 +7.81
355–390 368 5 110.00–141.00 $126.52 $466 +0.45
415–424 422 5 125.00–130.00 $129.02 $544 -5.23
480 480 1 129.00 $129.00 $619 +4.75
520–540 533 3 105.00–121.00 $115.28 $614 -4.65
580–595 588 2 120.00 $120.00 $706
665 665 1 132.50 $132.50 $881
765 765 1 112.00 $112.00 $857
865 865 1 117.00 $117.00 $1,012
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
491 491 7 166.00 $166.00 $815
810–845 828 (<2 yrs)N/A 2 105.00–124.00 $114.30 $946
1915 1915 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)N/A 1 91.00 $91.00 $1,743
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1025 1025 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 875.00 $875.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–845 801 80-85% 4 42.00–55.00 $50.16 $402 -15.46
800–840 820 80-85% 2 19.00–34.00 $26.32 $216 -39.30
770–850 823 80-85% 4 39.00–48.00 $44.62 $367 -21.00
865–1165 953 80-85% 18 29.00–59.00 $48.82 $465
860–1300 1016 80-85% 16 53.00–68.00 $60.43 $614 +0.24
915–1550 1142 80-85% 62 64.00–77.00 $69.77 $797
965–1488 1200 80-85% 67 70.00–86.00 $77.84 $934
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
600–675 625 85-90% 3 37.00–39.00 $37.72 $236
745–965 816 85-90% 4 40.00–57.00 $44.11 $360
855–880 868 85-90% 2 52.00–65.00 $58.41 $507
853–1125 932 85-90% 4 38.00–46.00 $41.86 $390 -3.65
830–1125 953 85-90% 16 40.00–64.00 $53.94 $514
860–1350 1044 85-90% 40 55.00–69.00 $62.96 $657
925–1395 1081 85-90% 23 67.00–81.00 $73.10 $790
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1128–1855 1415 75-80% 12 65.00–78.00 $71.77 $1,016 -0.01
1240–1700 1454 75-80% 28 73.00–94.00 $81.19 $1,181

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1005–1710 1333 12 50.00–97.00 $77.19 $1,029
1075–1910 1467 25 75.00–115.00 $97.81 $1,435
1405–2130 1733 28 106.00–139.00 $123.52 $2,141

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
700 thin fleshed 700 (<2 yrs)Open 1 51.00 $51.00 $357
695–990 842 (<2 yrs)Open 3 77.00–118.00 $89.46 $753
875 875 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 1 51.00 $51.00 $446
760–1110 889 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 58.00–108.00 $76.23 $678
760–1020 918 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 63.00–82.50 $71.45 $656
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770–855 fancy 813 (<2 yrs)Open 2 1,150.00–1,450.00 $1,307.85
1230 fancy 1230 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1010 fancy 1010 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00
1020 1020 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
915–1140 1023 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 685.00–1,050.00 $911.21
980–1185 1083 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 950.00–1,125.00 $1,045.79
905–1370 1085 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 900.00–1,200.00 $1,041.32
875–1220 1103 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 600.00–950.00 $870.60
950–1240 1111 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 825.00–1,050.00 $977.25
1000–1400 1145 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 675.00–1,075.00 $979.26
940–1375 1150 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 750.00–1,000.00 $882.54
670–1385 1151 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 17 500.00–1,225.00 $1,035.25
1185–1200 fancy 1193 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,550.00–1,600.00 $1,575.16
1065–1420 fancy 1243 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,700.00–1,750.00 $1,721.43
1150–1523 1300 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 10 700.00–1,200.00 $1,040.70
1305 fancy 1305 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
780 780 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 85.00 $85.00 $663
975–1195 1053 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 8 66.00–76.00 $72.13 $760
875–1280 1073 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 13 60.00–85.00 $73.61 $790
1085 thin fleshed 1085 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 35.00 $35.00 $380
915–1185 1092 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 67.00–80.00 $71.66 $783
1165 1165 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 55.00 $55.00 $641
730–1565 1179 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 8 70.00–79.00 $74.24 $875
1090–1280 1180 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 65.00–71.00 $68.82 $812
1055–1590 1245 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 6 70.00–85.00 $80.24 $999
1315 1315 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 75.00 $75.00 $986

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
815 thin fleshed 815 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 780.00 $780.00
860 860 (<2 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 900.00 $900.00
895 895 (<2 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00
915 915 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 850.00 $850.00
1020 1020 (<2 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
950 950 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,150.00 $1,150.00 +36.05
800–1705 951 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 8 950.00–1,450.00 $1,159.73 +45.78
860–1010 975 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 5 600.00–1,000.00 $721.59 -392.36
1055 1055 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,250.00 $1,250.00 +108.58
1050–1150 1100 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 1,060.00–1,110.00 $1,083.86 +181.63
1010–1180 1115 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 5 830.00–1,125.00 $965.13 +62.90
900–1325 1132 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 19 760.00–1,375.00 $1,139.77 +237.54
930–1310 1172 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 6 1,300.00–1,475.00 $1,384.44
1210 1210 Aged (>8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00 -169.98
1225 1225 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00 -75.61
1125–1550 1338 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 1,025.00–1,225.00 $1,140.89

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710 710 1 69.00 $69.00 $490

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
860–890 875 (<2 yrs)Open 2 900.00–925.00 $912.29 -243.59

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.