Cattle Market Pulse

Arab Livestock Market Report

Arab, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 21, 2025

250 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Arab Livestock Market report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 250 561 932
Feeder cattle 211 475 932
Slaughter cattle 22 51 0
Replacement cattle 17 35 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 9.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 147.00 cwt. Feeder steers and heifers sold 4.00 to 9.00 higher, feeder bulls sold 2.00 to 7.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady. Market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–355 353 2 382.00–390.00 $385.97 $1,362 +1.16
400–410 405 2 375.00–380.00 $377.47 $1,529 +21.26
450–455 453 2 365.00–372.00 $368.52 $1,669 +28.52
505–515 510 2 320.00–330.00 $324.95 $1,657 +4.37
550–560 555 2 307.00–312.00 $309.48 $1,718 -0.25
615 615 2 286.00–287.00 $286.50 $1,762 +1.39
685 685 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,884 +5.07
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 1 370.00 $370.00 $1,295 +0.17
475 475 1 337.00 $337.00 $1,601 +14.71
505 505 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,591 +9.02
570–580 575 2 282.00–287.00 $284.48 $1,636 -1.52
630 630 1 272.00 $272.00 $1,714 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 fancy 255 1 380.00 $380.00 $969 -5.00
285–295 290 3 345.00–350.00 $346.70 $1,005 -30.85
355–380 365 5 325.00–335.00 $330.00 $1,204 +6.61
400–420 fancy 410 2 335.00–340.00 $337.44 $1,384
420–430 424 7 315.00–325.00 $320.99 $1,361 +12.06
460–485 468 4 295.00–305.00 $298.69 $1,398 +5.86
510–525 520 3 280.00–282.00 $280.67 $1,459 +8.45
555–595 574 5 260.00–267.00 $265.02 $1,521 -0.21
610–635 622 3 259.00–263.00 $260.66 $1,621 +10.66
650–655 653 2 242.00–245.00 $243.51 $1,590 +4.18
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–320 318 2 325.00–330.00 $327.48 $1,041 -7.52
350–390 370 2 320.00 $320.00 $1,184 +7.14
405–445 428 6 305.00–310.00 $309.15 $1,323 +11.62
515–545 528 3 260.00–270.00 $264.94 $1,399 -0.35
550–585 571 4 250.00–252.00 $250.50 $1,430 +0.50
630–645 638 2 245.00 $245.00 $1,563
715–725 722 3 217.00–225.00 $221.32 $1,598
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 315.00 $315.00 $1,071 -7.48
380 380 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,140 -2.60
405 405 1 290.00 $290.00 $1,174 +5.00
495 495 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,386 +6.57
570 570 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,368 -0.48

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 425.00 $425.00 $914
295 295 1 420.00 $420.00 $1,239
315–330 323 2 402.00–410.00 $405.91 $1,311 +19.25
355–380 370 7 370.00–385.00 $374.86 $1,387 +7.38
400–440 424 5 347.00–362.00 $353.21 $1,498 +9.54
450–495 466 5 326.00–345.00 $331.85 $1,546 -0.12
510–535 519 6 312.00–322.00 $317.33 $1,647 -0.65
550–560 555 3 292.00–307.00 $297.96 $1,654 +2.30
615–620 618 2 270.00–275.00 $272.51 $1,684 -4.19
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,140 +15.00
325–330 328 2 375.00–380.00 $377.48 $1,238 +2.48
350–365 358 2 365.00 $365.00 $1,307 +17.55
405–435 420 2 330.00–332.00 $331.04 $1,390 +3.57
460–495 473 4 315.00–325.00 $320.55 $1,516
500–540 513 3 305.00–310.00 $308.38 $1,582 +3.38
565–595 578 7 280.00–288.00 $283.42 $1,638
660–680 670 5 250.00–260.00 $252.97 $1,695
775 775 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,744
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,292 +5.00
425–435 429 4 315.00–325.00 $321.76 $1,380 +6.76
485 485 2 302.00–312.00 $307.00 $1,489 +6.94
505 505 1 295.00 $295.00 $1,490 +7.49
565–590 578 2 275.00–277.00 $275.98 $1,595 +0.98
650–675 658 3 245.00–247.00 $245.66 $1,616 +0.66
735 735 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,617
775 775 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,604

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1305 1226 80-85% 4 130.00–134.00 $132.55 $1,625
1320 1320 80-85% 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,874
1445–1665 1528 80-85% 3 121.00–127.00 $122.89 $1,878
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090 1090 85-90% 1 99.00 $99.00 $1,079
1025–1195 1110 85-90% 2 113.00–117.00 $115.15 $1,278 +3.01
1065–1430 1248 85-90% 2 108.00–110.00 $109.15 $1,362
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1430 1345 75-80% 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,695
1595 1595 75-80% 1 142.00 $142.00 $2,265

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1640–1805 1723 2 154.00–156.00 $155.05 $2,672

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 1,200.00–1,309.00 $1,247.75

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.