Cattle Market Pulse

Arab Livestock Market Report

Arab, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 23, 2023

548 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Arab Livestock Market report →

light 7-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $178.50/cwt ≈ $1,308/hd at 733 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 548 845 662
Feeder cattle 432 684 500
Slaughter cattle 76 134 132
Replacement cattle 40 27 30

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 108. Feeder steers sold 3.00 to 5.00 higher, feeder bulls and heifers sold 2.00 to 6.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady to firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 277.00 $277.00 $956
405 value added 405 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,114
480–495 488 2 241.00–242.00 $241.49 $1,178 -5.05
570–595 586 5 225.00–234.00 $228.76 $1,341 +0.25
601–610 602 9 215.00–225.00 $223.55 $1,346 +8.55
740 740 1 215.00 $215.00 $1,591
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 1 230.00 $230.00 $954 -7.00
480–485 483 2 220.00–226.00 $223.02 $1,077 -3.98
505–540 525 4 210.00–217.00 $212.91 $1,118
550–570 560 2 207.00–210.00 $208.47 $1,167
605 605 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,240
675–690 683 2 190.00–195.00 $192.47 $1,315
735 735 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,360
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 247.00 $247.00 $988
450 450 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,044 -4.03
505–545 525 3 222.00–225.00 $223.63 $1,174 +3.63
550–580 567 3 217.00–222.00 $219.70 $1,246 +4.70
600–610 607 3 208.00–212.00 $209.32 $1,271
670 670 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,387

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–340 327 3 227.00–232.00 $230.27 $753 +6.91
380–395 388 3 220.00–222.00 $221.33 $859 +2.83
410–445 433 4 214.00–215.00 $214.74 $930 +2.90
450–495 478 6 207.00–211.00 $208.99 $999 +6.72
509–535 518 6 202.00–206.00 $205.14 $1,063 +13.13
550–595 578 3 186.00–189.00 $187.34 $1,083 +5.34
605–640 625 3 175.00–180.00 $177.35 $1,108
690 690 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,173 +3.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–390 370 2 228.00–235.00 $231.31 $856 +6.31
400–430 418 3 220.00–222.00 $220.64 $922 +2.64
455–470 462 6 212.00–220.00 $213.98 $989 +3.00
505–535 523 3 207.00–214.00 $209.72 $1,097 +8.51
555–580 567 3 197.00–213.00 $205.45 $1,165 +9.70
560–580 fancy 570 2 213.00–215.00 $214.02 $1,220 +9.05
610 fancy 610 1 203.00 $203.00 $1,238 +8.00
605–635 617 3 185.00–195.00 $190.01 $1,172 +6.57
665–690 677 3 179.00–187.00 $182.72 $1,237
755 755 1 162.00 $162.00 $1,223
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
637 637 5 184.50 $184.50 $1,175
733 733 16 178.50 $178.50 $1,308
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 1 225.00 $225.00 $754 +9.20
380–395 388 6 210.00–217.00 $214.02 $830 +2.64
400 400 2 205.00–207.00 $206.00 $824
460–495 479 4 195.00–205.00 $201.31 $964 +8.29
505–545 525 2 190.00–191.00 $190.48 $1,000
590 590 1 184.00 $184.00 $1,086 +7.00
600 600 1 170.00 $170.00 $1,020

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 2 270.00 $270.00 $904 +10.00
365 value added 365 1 277.00 $277.00 $1,011
360–395 380 4 260.00–270.00 $264.79 $1,006 +9.32
405–435 421 6 245.00–254.00 $250.47 $1,054 +7.23
425 value added 425 2 257.00–258.00 $257.50 $1,094
450–475 value added 466 5 247.00–257.00 $248.93 $1,160
455–495 473 4 235.00–245.00 $239.23 $1,132
505–530 518 6 221.00–230.00 $226.14 $1,171 -1.54
565 565 1 218.00 $218.00 $1,232 +4.47
600–620 613 6 203.00–210.00 $205.66 $1,261 -5.34
655–690 674 4 190.00–195.00 $192.53 $1,298
670–685 value added 678 2 201.00–207.00 $203.97 $1,383
710–745 727 3 180.00–185.00 $183.34 $1,333 +2.01
750–770 760 2 172.00–180.00 $175.95 $1,337
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–310 305 2 240.00–250.00 $245.08 $747 +4.45
365–385 375 2 230.00–240.00 $234.87 $881 +1.42
425–430 428 2 220.00–222.00 $220.99 $946 -1.36
465–495 480 3 210.00–220.00 $215.70 $1,035 +7.24
500–545 514 4 207.00–210.00 $209.27 $1,076 +7.27
575 575 1 198.00 $198.00 $1,138 +7.02
605 605 1 188.00 $188.00 $1,137
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 260.00 $260.00 $806 +10.00
370–390 380 2 250.00–255.00 $252.57 $960 +8.57
410–445 425 4 235.00–240.00 $237.22 $1,008
480–485 483 2 225.00–234.00 $229.52 $1,109 +9.53
500–510 505 2 216.00–220.00 $217.98 $1,101 +1.22
575–580 578 2 205.00–209.00 $207.01 $1,197 +2.40
610 610 1 198.00 $198.00 $1,208 +6.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1400 1072 80-85% 9 89.00–93.00 $91.75 $984
930–1535 1177 80-85% 15 94.00–99.00 $96.80 $1,139 +1.20
915–1655 1187 80-85% 13 100.00–106.00 $102.46 $1,216 +6.86
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–925 846 85-90% 7 79.00–84.00 $81.09 $686
735–950 853 85-90% 8 85.00–89.00 $87.35 $745
890 890 85-90% 1 77.00 $77.00 $685 +9.24
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1445 1398 75-80% 2 91.00–95.00 $93.07 $1,301
1300–1610 1443 75-80% 3 100.00–101.00 $100.67 $1,453

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1065–1705 1367 3 105.00–107.00 $105.91 $1,448
1150–1865 1575 4 114.00–117.00 $115.41 $1,818
1930–2115 2002 3 119.00–122.00 $120.68 $2,416

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 1,221.00–1,378.00 $1,301.75
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,270.00–1,468.00 $1,359.57
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,160.00–1,196.00 $1,178.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 904.00–976.00 $940.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,410.00–1,510.00 $1,463.75
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,275.00–1,375.00 $1,316.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.