Cattle Market Pulse

Arab Livestock Market Report

Arab, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 31, 2023

478 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Arab Livestock Market report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $173.50/cwt -5.97 vs last sale · ≈ $1,048/hd at 604 lb · 16 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $171.00/cwt +4.91 vs last sale · ≈ $828/hd at 484 lb · 12 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $211.50/cwt +9.85 vs last sale · ≈ $1,022/hd at 483 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 478 701 765
Feeder cattle 407 592 641
Slaughter cattle 64 93 110
Replacement cattle 7 16 14

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 3.00 to 6.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 92. No feeder cattle trends available. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady, lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 12 211.50 $211.50 $1,022 +17.28
530 value added 530 6 197.00 $197.00 $1,044
535 535 2 186.00 $186.00 $995 -5.00
604 604 16 173.50 $173.50 $1,048 +3.50
654 654 5 168.00 $168.00 $1,099
668 value added 668 2 175.00 $175.00 $1,169
728 value added 728 12 167.00 $167.00 $1,216 +7.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 3 176.00 $176.00 $933

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
484 484 12 171.00 $171.00 $828 +9.01
677 677 9 155.50 $155.50 $1,053 +18.32

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1490 1156 80-85% 9 72.00–76.00 $74.48 $861
1055–1535 1213 80-85% 4 86.00–88.00 $87.00 $1,055 +19.28
1000–1620 1372 80-85% 11 79.00–84.00 $81.67 $1,121
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705 705 85-90% 1 57.00 $57.00 $402
845–1315 1040 85-90% 11 65.00–70.00 $68.15 $709 +4.95
990–1100 1045 85-90% 2 60.00–64.00 $62.11 $649 -1.09

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1370 1225 2 88.00–89.00 $88.56 $1,085
1220–1765 1559 4 107.00–110.00 $108.37 $1,689
1510–1650 1580 2 97.00–99.00 $97.96 $1,548

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 578.00–757.00 $649.60

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.