Cattle Market Pulse

Arab Livestock Market Report

Arab, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 10, 2023

1,200 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Arab Livestock Market report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 steers $210.00/cwt ≈ $882/hd at 420 lb · 35 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $190.50/cwt ≈ $1,025/hd at 538 lb · 35 head
light 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $179.07/cwt ≈ $620/hd at 346 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,200 882 652
Feeder cattle 987 693 552
Slaughter cattle 150 158 72
Replacement cattle 63 31 28

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher with high yielding boning cows up to 87. Feeder steers and bulls sold 1.00 to 3.00 higher, feeder heifers sold steady to 2.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420 420 35 210.00 $210.00 $882
538 538 35 190.50 $190.50 $1,025
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
340 340 1 215.00 $215.00 $731
350–365 value added 358 2 215.00–222.00 $218.57 $782
350–395 373 2 205.00–210.00 $207.65 $775 -14.35
410–440 418 12 197.00–203.00 $202.23 $845
470–475 value added 473 2 200.00 $200.00 $946
470–495 483 4 190.00–197.00 $193.01 $932 +1.28
510–530 519 5 180.00–190.00 $185.82 $964 +3.17
565–580 573 2 170.00–175.00 $172.47 $988 -5.44
610–635 623 2 167.00–172.00 $169.45 $1,056 +2.45
660 660 2 150.00–155.00 $152.50 $1,006 -11.50
675 value added 675 1 164.00 $164.00 $1,107
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–375 368 11 192.00–200.00 $198.83 $732
405 405 1 190.00 $190.00 $770 -7.00
465–495 480 3 180.00–185.00 $182.35 $875
530–535 533 2 170.00–175.00 $172.51 $919 +0.71
640 640 1 150.00 $150.00 $960
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 190.00 $190.00 $732
420–425 423 2 185.00 $185.00 $783 +5.00
495 495 1 177.00 $177.00 $876

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–348 346 13 179.00–180.00 $179.07 $620
360–365 362 3 169.00–171.00 $170.00 $615
410–435 415 7 167.00–169.00 $168.71 $700 +4.89
456 fancy 456 7 170.00 $170.00 $775
455–495 470 6 156.00–165.00 $160.79 $756 +3.28
515–525 518 3 150.00–153.00 $150.99 $782 +0.26
560–575 568 2 142.00–145.00 $143.52 $815 -1.48
620 620 1 140.00 $140.00 $868 -0.98
650–670 660 3 127.00–130.00 $127.98 $845
690 fancy 690 1 137.00 $137.00 $945
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 4 175.00 $175.00 $490
310–330 317 6 165.00–173.00 $168.90 $535
360–390 374 5 163.00–167.00 $164.99 $617 +1.23
400–440 424 5 155.00–162.00 $157.42 $667 +0.11
480–495 485 4 150.00–155.00 $151.24 $734 -0.83
500–545 517 7 143.00–148.00 $146.73 $759 +1.90
580–595 588 4 136.00–140.00 $137.76 $810 -0.77
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–325 315 2 162.00–167.00 $164.58 $518
370–395 389 6 155.00–162.00 $158.99 $618 +3.07
405–435 425 4 150.00–153.00 $151.28 $643 -0.49
470–495 481 5 140.00–147.00 $144.18 $694 +1.72
525–545 535 2 137.00–142.00 $139.45 $746 +2.14

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–395 389 4 197.00–207.00 $200.30 $779
425–430 427 3 187.00–192.00 $189.67 $810 -2.34
455–490 477 3 177.00–186.00 $179.86 $858 -6.79
515–530 522 3 167.00–175.00 $169.71 $886 -1.21
555–590 574 5 160.00–167.00 $163.85 $940 -0.87
630–635 value added 633 2 164.00–168.00 $166.01 $1,051
640 640 3 152.00–159.00 $156.67 $1,003 +4.67
655–670 663 2 144.00–145.00 $144.51 $958 +0.04
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 200.00 $200.00 $600 +1.02
370–395 378 4 185.00–195.00 $188.46 $712 -0.75
420–435 428 3 175.00–182.00 $179.04 $766 +1.55
455–490 477 3 170.00–174.00 $172.38 $822 +1.08
505–535 515 3 157.00–165.00 $161.25 $830 +0.22
625 625 1 145.00 $145.00 $906 +3.00
715 715 1 125.00 $125.00 $894
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305 305 1 195.00 $195.00 $595 +5.38
360–365 363 2 175.00–180.00 $177.52 $644 -1.11
400–425 413 2 167.00–172.00 $169.58 $700 +0.09
470 470 1 167.00 $167.00 $785 +6.47
500–510 505 3 150.00–156.00 $152.65 $771
575 575 1 140.00 $140.00 $805 +1.07

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
845–1665 1144 80-85% 32 65.00–70.00 $67.97 $778 +4.11
925–1595 1194 80-85% 27 71.00–77.00 $74.06 $884
1030–1730 1243 80-85% 14 78.00–83.00 $79.25 $985 +9.53
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
860–1095 957 85-90% 3 46.00–48.00 $46.64 $446 -5.99
860–1345 1035 85-90% 13 60.00–64.00 $62.78 $650
895–1230 1062 85-90% 10 54.00–59.00 $56.36 $599
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1555 1319 75-80% 5 69.00–74.00 $71.23 $940
1130–1640 1367 75-80% 13 75.00–80.00 $77.53 $1,060 -3.27
1325–1440 1376 75-80% 4 81.00–84.00 $81.75 $1,125 +0.95

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1670 1670 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,536
1405–1945 1680 5 93.00–98.00 $96.09 $1,614
1800–2000 1900 2 102.00–103.00 $102.53 $1,948

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 806.00–928.00 $874.67
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 600.00–731.00 $638.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.