Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Weekly Wtd Avg, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 20, 2025

2,278 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $278.25/cwt +5.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,686/hd at 606 lb · 88 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $311.00/cwt ≈ $1,642/hd at 528 lb · 72 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $318.63/cwt -3.13 vs last sale · ≈ $1,334/hd at 419 lb · 41 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,278 8,325 9,407
Feeder cattle 1,886 6,981 7,793
Slaughter cattle 181 826 1,140
Replacement cattle 211 518 474

Compared to one week ago: No market trend as many livestock sale facilities closed due to significant winter weather that impacted the region making livestock movement difficult. Year to date receipts totaled 20,895 compared to 24,865 a year ago.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 value added 255 1 455.00 $455.00 $1,160
300–330 316 6 400.00–415.00 $406.65 $1,285 +7.14
350–390 365 8 380.00–400.00 $386.49 $1,411 -0.04
400–435 418 17 345.00–380.00 $364.16 $1,522 +2.39
450–485 463 9 340.00–372.00 $352.49 $1,632 +10.88
450–474 value added 473 26 356.00–367.00 $356.40 $1,686
500–540 521 16 317.00–345.00 $330.80 $1,723 +5.91
550–595 584 19 307.00–321.00 $318.67 $1,861 +8.80
605–620 value added 610 4 307.50–320.00 $311.30 $1,899
615–643 628 8 286.00–315.00 $300.86 $1,889 +10.03
650–695 674 10 275.00–295.00 $283.57 $1,911 +8.54
700–705 704 16 260.00–275.00 $273.75 $1,927 +8.70
755–763 761 4 245.00–260.00 $256.28 $1,950 -0.92
824 824 13 258.50 $258.50 $2,130 +3.65
858 858 2 258.00 $258.00 $2,214
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 2 370.00–390.00 $379.62 $1,264 -0.88
350–395 378 6 355.00–370.00 $359.06 $1,357 +0.94
405–445 418 3 340.00–352.00 $345.87 $1,446 +2.20
470–495 481 10 300.00–337.00 $322.56 $1,552 +3.22
505–546 535 16 280.00–320.00 $307.60 $1,646 -4.53
555–580 568 6 282.00–300.00 $291.41 $1,655 -0.88
600–640 627 11 272.00–290.00 $278.68 $1,747 +0.62
670–698 678 18 250.00–265.00 $262.17 $1,778 -1.07
710–730 720 2 240.00–245.00 $242.47 $1,746 -5.15
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
331 331 3 360.00 $360.00 $1,192 +17.23
380–390 385 2 345.00–350.00 $347.47 $1,338 +20.22
440 440 2 325.00–332.00 $328.50 $1,445 +0.22
520–540 530 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,590 -0.38
590–595 593 2 275.00–280.00 $277.49 $1,646 -3.06
605–625 615 3 255.00–262.00 $257.37 $1,583 -4.13
685 685 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,678 -1.00
785 785 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,766

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–210 fancy 208 2 405.00–445.00 $425.24 $884
221 221 3 360.00 $360.00 $796 -27.08
255 fancy 255 1 380.00 $380.00 $969 -5.00
270–295 281 9 340.00–370.00 $352.14 $990 -21.16
305–345 317 13 330.00–370.00 $349.45 $1,108 +2.35
368 fancy 368 2 337.50 $337.50 $1,242
350–395 373 18 320.00–345.00 $329.80 $1,230 -8.04
400–420 fancy 410 2 335.00–340.00 $337.44 $1,384
400–447 419 39 300.00–340.00 $317.67 $1,331 -4.09
450 fancy 450 5 320.00 $320.00 $1,440
450–485 463 18 285.00–320.00 $303.98 $1,407 +3.36
510 fancy 510 1 312.00 $312.00 $1,591
500–536 516 34 270.00–307.00 $282.41 $1,457 -3.42
555–595 570 14 260.00–300.00 $270.06 $1,539 -2.20
600–635 609 33 245.00–270.00 $262.71 $1,600 +8.61
650–677 668 15 242.00–260.00 $251.11 $1,677 +4.84
669 value added 669 25 261.00 $261.00 $1,746
700–745 727 3 230.00–240.00 $235.62 $1,713 +0.31
763 value added 763 14 245.00 $245.00 $1,869
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 327 13 320.00–352.00 $334.33 $1,093 +2.51
350–396 384 18 307.50–327.50 $313.34 $1,203 -7.82
400–448 426 41 280.00–312.00 $298.07 $1,270 -1.34
450–490 470 28 275.00–302.00 $286.69 $1,347 -0.18
500–547 523 34 255.00–285.00 $268.37 $1,404 -0.96
550 thin fleshed 550 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,402
550–590 578 35 245.00–268.00 $251.33 $1,453 +0.05
615–645 636 22 240.00–260.00 $245.81 $1,563 +3.96
653–683 671 11 230.00–240.00 $232.85 $1,562 -1.47
710–735 723 6 217.00–225.00 $221.83 $1,604 -2.50
775–780 778 2 210.00–219.00 $214.49 $1,669 +2.57
861 861 3 190.00 $190.00 $1,636
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
528 528 72 311.00 $311.00 $1,642
606 606 88 278.25 $278.25 $1,686 +5.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280–290 285 2 320.00 $320.00 $912 -4.86
340–342 341 3 310.00–315.00 $311.66 $1,063 -5.84
380 380 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,140 +1.23
405–447 424 8 285.00–295.00 $289.38 $1,227 +0.70
455–498 482 16 270.00–280.00 $274.76 $1,324 +4.97
510–545 534 9 250.00–265.00 $259.42 $1,385 +6.20
560–580 566 7 240.00–245.00 $242.87 $1,375 +6.29
605–635 615 5 232.00–240.00 $235.38 $1,448 +1.35
670 670 1 227.00 $227.00 $1,521 +10.18

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–225 218 6 395.00–430.00 $418.72 $913 -7.04
250–295 278 6 360.00–420.00 $393.45 $1,094 -29.20
300–345 318 14 355.00–410.00 $382.06 $1,215 -10.59
350–385 372 15 340.00–385.00 $369.09 $1,373 -1.19
400–440 419 28 325.00–370.00 $344.84 $1,445 -5.96
450–495 469 21 315.00–345.00 $329.93 $1,547 -2.20
500–535 512 21 300.00–325.00 $314.81 $1,612 +2.71
550 fancy 550 1 310.00 $310.00 $1,705
550–560 556 7 280.00–307.00 $288.39 $1,603 -1.05
600–640 619 8 270.00–290.00 $276.87 $1,714 +7.90
710–720 715 2 237.00–245.00 $240.97 $1,723 -5.99
765 765 1 227.00 $227.00 $1,737 -18.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 365.00 $365.00 $840
285 285 1 400.00 $400.00 $1,140 -15.52
305–345 327 9 340.00–380.00 $367.34 $1,201 -10.72
350–390 377 10 335.00–365.00 $345.46 $1,302 +2.88
400–445 423 13 310.00–332.00 $322.49 $1,364 -9.75
455–495 474 15 300.00–325.00 $312.90 $1,483 -1.69
500–545 517 34 248.00–310.00 $291.04 $1,505 -1.35
553–595 572 14 250.00–288.00 $275.97 $1,579 -0.73
600–610 605 2 260.00–262.00 $260.99 $1,579 +2.39
650–685 669 8 250.00–260.00 $252.35 $1,688 +4.83
728–730 729 3 215.00–230.00 $220.01 $1,604 -9.02
760–775 768 2 225.00 $225.00 $1,728 -15.03
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 380.00 $380.00 $931
250–295 271 4 365.00–370.00 $368.85 $1,000 -14.54
310–330 320 3 350.00–360.00 $353.44 $1,131 -13.47
370–390 379 4 325.00–340.00 $332.46 $1,260 +0.80
400–445 424 7 310.00–325.00 $318.21 $1,349 +0.70
455–485 475 7 300.00–312.00 $307.03 $1,458 +7.51
505–515 510 3 285.00–295.00 $289.98 $1,479 +8.18
564–590 572 13 262.50–277.00 $267.84 $1,532 +3.72
605–645 632 6 245.00–262.00 $252.61 $1,596 +0.59
650–685 666 9 230.00–247.00 $240.72 $1,603 +7.84
705–745 733 4 220.00–227.00 $222.98 $1,634 +12.98
775 775 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,604 -1.78

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
930–1460 1170 80-85% 23 130.00–142.00 $135.57 $1,586 +11.62
960–1665 1254 80-85% 14 121.00–132.00 $126.79 $1,590 -12.68
1025–1500 1301 80-85% 19 140.00–148.00 $144.06 $1,874
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–1230 1014 85-90% 8 99.00–107.00 $102.33 $1,038 -11.02
970–1195 1068 85-90% 6 113.00–130.00 $121.21 $1,295 +1.78
910–1430 1103 85-90% 8 108.00–123.00 $111.16 $1,226
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1430 1370 75-80% 3 126.00–130.00 $127.38 $1,745
1065–1645 1522 75-80% 9 140.00–150.00 $142.10 $2,163 +15.23
1545–1620 1605 75-80% 5 134.00–138.00 $134.77 $2,163

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1815 1604 6 145.00–149.00 $147.07 $2,359
1500–1895 1673 9 154.00–165.00 $159.87 $2,675
1445–2030 1706 6 150.00–158.00 $153.77 $2,623 -14.61

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 15 1,104.00–1,449.00 $1,269.80

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 17 1,600.00–2,200.00 $1,944.12
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,200.00–1,700.00 $1,450.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 2,150.00–2,700.00 $2,425.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,150.00 $2,150.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 1,350.00–1,800.00 $1,662.50
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 1,500.00–2,000.00 $1,737.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,925.00–2,300.00 $2,158.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 2,800.00–2,950.00 $2,866.67
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 1,850.00–2,550.00 $2,237.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.