Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Weekly Wtd Avg, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 16, 2024

11,021 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $294.62/cwt +4.19 vs last sale · ≈ $1,276/hd at 433 lb · 221 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $277.29/cwt +2.20 vs last sale · ≈ $1,303/hd at 470 lb · 168 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $250.98/cwt +10.63 vs last sale · ≈ $1,441/hd at 574 lb · 157 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 11,021 11,017 7,832
Feeder cattle 8,957 9,223 5,586
Slaughter cattle 1,333 1,005 1,389
Replacement cattle 731 789 857

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows sold 1.00 to 3.00 lower, slaughter bulls sold 5.00 to 8.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold mostly steady to 4.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle. Replacement cattle sold steady. Year to date receipts totaled 534,773 compared to 621,211 year ago.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 233 5 390.00–400.00 $393.15 $916
320–345 327 27 332.00–380.00 $363.19 $1,188 -1.26
354–395 374 71 320.00–364.00 $346.42 $1,296 -7.17
400–447 428 39 315.00–350.00 $332.87 $1,425 -5.60
450–495 474 71 285.00–330.00 $319.37 $1,514 -2.58
500–545 525 62 280.00–332.00 $312.32 $1,640 +3.29
550–595 579 80 272.00–302.00 $284.44 $1,647 -2.10
605–643 625 56 242.00–280.00 $264.64 $1,654 -0.63
650–695 669 52 228.00–267.00 $254.08 $1,700 +5.13
700–745 717 27 230.00–257.50 $245.32 $1,759 +4.01
751–798 783 16 220.00–243.00 $238.54 $1,868 +8.93
810–828 824 6 220.00–240.00 $235.04 $1,937 +7.49
897 897 3 225.00 $225.00 $2,018
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 232 3 430.00–455.00 $438.81 $1,018 -3.27
255–291 276 17 390.00–425.00 $408.47 $1,127 +10.99
300–345 323 20 365.00–395.00 $385.41 $1,245 +0.74
350–385 370 17 340.00–400.00 $368.51 $1,363 -6.32
400–445 423 36 325.00–385.00 $351.44 $1,487 +5.21
457–495 470 34 315.00–340.00 $330.13 $1,552 -0.48
500–545 520 54 300.00–375.00 $316.64 $1,647 -3.91
550–595 566 68 285.00–320.00 $305.17 $1,727 +8.22
601–645 617 72 272.00–302.00 $293.15 $1,809 +8.39
650–690 668 18 250.00–290.00 $274.13 $1,831 +17.55
715 715 1 250.00 $250.00 $1,788 -9.39
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 310.00 $310.00 $852
305–325 321 19 328.00–350.00 $339.73 $1,091 -5.19
355–395 372 20 310.00–330.00 $321.20 $1,195 -13.48
405–445 424 7 287.00–320.00 $306.95 $1,301 -2.40
465–495 480 16 282.00–310.00 $301.27 $1,446 -7.50
505–545 536 11 270.00–294.00 $283.48 $1,519 -7.66
560–580 574 20 240.00–280.00 $267.75 $1,537 +2.02
600–642 622 17 242.00–265.00 $251.35 $1,563 +3.77
655–695 672 14 236.00–245.00 $239.42 $1,609 +9.05
735 735 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,617 -15.00
780 780 2 198.00–215.00 $206.50 $1,611 +1.32

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–235 230 3 320.00–330.00 $326.81 $752
255–290 274 4 310.00–320.00 $314.95 $863 -16.94
305–345 325 74 295.00–332.00 $315.06 $1,024 -0.09
355–395 373 97 277.00–320.00 $301.95 $1,126 -3.70
400–446 433 221 262.00–315.00 $294.62 $1,276 +4.19
450–495 470 168 240.00–306.50 $277.29 $1,303 +2.20
500–548 529 156 235.00–280.00 $259.00 $1,370 +1.22
550–599 574 157 234.00–264.00 $250.98 $1,441 +10.63
600–645 633 126 220.00–257.00 $240.06 $1,520 +6.12
650–695 668 41 212.00–240.00 $227.09 $1,517 -1.18
705–745 729 18 205.00–230.00 $218.87 $1,596 +6.12
755–784 767 14 207.00–227.00 $222.65 $1,708 +1.79
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 229 4 340.00–365.00 $347.95 $797 +7.95
250–295 273 26 318.00–385.00 $344.11 $939 +9.78
300–340 319 26 307.00–342.00 $328.13 $1,047 +2.19
330–335 fancy 333 2 335.00–340.00 $337.52 $1,124 +12.60
365 fancy 365 1 325.00 $325.00 $1,186 +5.64
355–395 371 84 300.00–340.00 $318.53 $1,182 +0.72
400–445 418 71 281.00–315.00 $304.30 $1,272 +6.58
450–490 474 63 270.00–325.00 $286.41 $1,358 -0.58
510 value added 510 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,428
500–545 525 58 250.00–290.00 $268.56 $1,410 -1.00
556 fancy 556 5 275.00 $275.00 $1,529 +1.86
565 value added 565 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,441
550–595 578 45 240.00–270.00 $253.08 $1,463 +1.37
600–645 617 34 232.00–257.00 $243.14 $1,500 +3.14
655 fancy 655 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,670
660–685 670 23 227.00–245.00 $232.99 $1,561 -4.79
720 fancy 720 1 235.00 $235.00 $1,692
705–745 726 5 218.00–235.00 $224.71 $1,631 +5.45
751–790 764 6 216.00–222.50 $220.26 $1,683 +7.23
800 fancy 800 3 223.00 $223.00 $1,784
909 909 7 194.00 $194.00 $1,763
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–220 215 2 310.00 $310.00 $666 +10.00
285 285 2 275.00–300.00 $287.50 $819
305–345 324 51 280.00–317.00 $301.03 $975 +2.79
355–395 374 49 252.00–302.00 $280.66 $1,050 -8.47
405–445 428 62 235.00–284.00 $270.05 $1,156 -8.65
455–495 478 60 225.00–282.00 $254.98 $1,219 -7.93
505–545 525 74 215.00–255.00 $239.46 $1,257 -1.70
560–595 574 27 220.00–245.00 $231.16 $1,327 +4.29
605–645 624 13 205.00–225.00 $218.81 $1,365 -3.26
655–695 679 12 192.00–218.00 $207.90 $1,412 +9.73
710–743 729 8 188.00–200.00 $196.57 $1,433 +12.19
765–780 775 7 182.00–195.00 $186.15 $1,443 -9.98
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
571 571 94 270.00 $270.00 $1,542

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–230 225 4 342.00–365.00 $359.63 $809
270–290 279 8 355.00–400.00 $376.45 $1,050 +26.20
305–345 327 57 330.00–380.00 $356.73 $1,167 +1.71
355–395 373 43 320.00–365.00 $340.95 $1,272 +6.60
400–445 426 114 228.00–362.50 $323.34 $1,377 +3.31
455–496 475 93 282.00–320.00 $301.18 $1,431 -1.28
500–545 525 96 262.50–308.00 $283.11 $1,486 -4.31
550–595 568 62 255.00–306.00 $270.23 $1,535 +1.37
600–645 624 52 223.00–260.00 $248.67 $1,552 -0.62
650–695 677 39 217.00–246.00 $233.22 $1,579 +0.72
705–745 716 36 210.00–237.00 $227.13 $1,626 +7.55
760–775 769 9 190.00–225.00 $208.81 $1,606 -7.69
810 810 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,782 -2.00
874 874 5 209.00 $209.00 $1,827
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 4 335.00–355.00 $340.00 $833
255–290 271 9 340.00–345.00 $342.16 $927 +7.16
305–345 320 22 320.00–360.00 $342.00 $1,094 +1.59
360–395 376 33 317.00–342.00 $330.74 $1,244 +15.00
400–445 429 53 290.00–320.00 $304.29 $1,305 +2.05
450–495 473 72 260.00–300.00 $285.21 $1,349 -2.14
505–545 526 59 250.00–285.00 $265.94 $1,399 -0.71
555–595 574 33 240.00–280.00 $253.23 $1,454 +3.29
600–645 624 20 220.00–255.00 $235.76 $1,471 +1.40
665–695 683 5 207.00–234.00 $222.66 $1,521 +8.21
705–746 731 10 197.00–218.00 $208.67 $1,525 +1.43
760–780 773 4 190.00–210.00 $200.52 $1,550 -8.46
800 800 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,440
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–245 238 8 380.00–452.00 $433.27 $1,031 +0.70
250–280 266 9 364.00–430.00 $391.61 $1,042 +16.51
300–340 318 26 350.00–390.00 $364.94 $1,161 +5.90
350–395 371 39 335.00–365.00 $346.26 $1,285 -5.23
400–446 422 66 310.00–350.00 $331.25 $1,398 +1.49
450–495 472 34 300.00–330.00 $313.11 $1,478 -8.14
500–545 514 41 275.00–325.00 $301.42 $1,549 -0.09
550–590 568 26 265.00–292.00 $279.26 $1,586 +1.28
600–635 616 7 250.00–263.00 $257.55 $1,587 -1.78
650–695 668 9 230.00–255.00 $242.66 $1,621 +2.18
700–730 715 2 230.00 $230.00 $1,644 +3.00
755–785 770 2 227.00–235.00 $230.92 $1,778 +6.92

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
910–1430 1153 80-85% 76 100.00–116.00 $111.40 $1,284
940–1520 1194 80-85% 109 107.00–124.00 $117.53 $1,403
1005–1545 1216 80-85% 55 113.00–134.00 $122.94 $1,495 +11.37
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–1270 1020 85-90% 74 82.00–109.00 $98.07 $1,000
890–1300 1079 85-90% 48 96.00–125.00 $112.41 $1,213 +6.02
900–1300 1111 85-90% 94 90.00–116.00 $106.95 $1,188
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1710 1433 75-80% 30 118.00–128.00 $123.71 $1,773 +5.39
1110–1885 1448 75-80% 49 109.00–127.00 $115.37 $1,671 -2.95
1250–1635 1450 75-80% 19 100.00–112.00 $107.13 $1,553

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1990 1550 31 124.00–146.00 $137.02 $2,124
1320–2115 1715 32 130.00–155.00 $145.94 $2,503 +4.53
1100–2295 1759 20 141.00–169.00 $157.94 $2,778 +11.49

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 48 800.00–1,220.00 $1,105.73
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 37 1,022.00–1,425.00 $1,238.84
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 11 1,025.00–1,150.00 $1,081.82

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 22 1,900.00–2,350.00 $2,137.50
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,150.00–1,300.00 $1,241.67
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,700.00–1,900.00 $1,800.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 9 2,350.00–2,700.00 $2,488.89
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 27 1,900.00–2,400.00 $2,167.59
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 54 1,450.00–2,200.00 $1,802.13
Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,795.00 $1,795.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 20 1,400.00–1,750.00 $1,558.75
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,600.00–1,750.00 $1,683.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 16 1,000.00–1,225.00 $1,115.63
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 16 1,050.00–1,450.00 $1,231.25
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 11 1,050.00–1,775.00 $1,345.45
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,100.00–1,200.00 $1,143.75
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 11 1,250.00–1,425.00 $1,354.55
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 1,600.00–1,900.00 $1,764.58
Medium 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 17 1,145.00–1,495.00 $1,281.76
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,525.00–1,580.00 $1,556.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 925.00–1,050.00 $987.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 1,250.00–1,300.00 $1,270.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 1,950.00 $1,950.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 1,350.00–3,250.00 $2,413.89
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 20 2,450.00–2,950.00 $2,650.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,325.00 $2,325.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 38 1,725.00–3,450.00 $2,313.16
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 30 1,500.00–2,200.00 $1,868.33
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 2,550.00–2,650.00 $2,600.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 1,350.00–1,725.00 $1,564.29

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.