Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Weekly Wtd Avg, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 23, 2023

8,492 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $213.45/cwt +13.69 vs last sale · ≈ $1,342/hd at 629 lb · 149 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $228.69/cwt ≈ $1,338/hd at 585 lb · 87 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $233.50/cwt ≈ $1,539/hd at 659 lb · 82 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 8,492 10,764 12,132
Feeder cattle 6,853 8,719 9,654
Slaughter cattle 1,213 1,479 1,770
Replacement cattle 426 566 708

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle 1.00 to 3.00 lower. Feeder steers and feeder bulls sold 6.00 to 12.00.00 lower, feeder heifers sold 2.00 to 9.00 lower. Trade moderate with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady. Year to date receipts totaled 530,691 compared to 520,109 a year ago.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 272.00 $272.00 $979 -0.14
410 value added 410 1 280.00 $280.00 $1,148
405–440 423 6 256.00–265.00 $258.79 $1,095 -8.72
460–498 480 25 230.00–265.00 $251.06 $1,205 -12.94
471–497 value added 490 17 260.00–275.00 $271.02 $1,328 +7.49
500–520 value added 508 3 255.00–265.00 $258.41 $1,313 +28.41
513 fancy 513 17 250.00 $250.00 $1,282
505–545 530 24 234.00–255.00 $242.94 $1,288 -5.61
550 value added 550 1 257.00 $257.00 $1,414 +22.00
562 fancy 562 7 255.00 $255.00 $1,433
555–593 574 24 215.00–245.00 $239.03 $1,372 -6.36
612 fancy 612 6 246.00 $246.00 $1,506
609–646 618 35 202.00–242.00 $238.68 $1,475 +1.88
665 665 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,410 -22.92
714 value added 714 8 191.00 $191.00 $1,364 -22.00
700–740 715 34 197.00–225.00 $221.21 $1,582 -3.24
755–783 774 17 196.00–223.00 $220.59 $1,707 -14.41
786 fancy 786 42 226.00 $226.00 $1,776
800 value added 800 1 203.00 $203.00 $1,624
875–896 893 25 207.50–214.00 $213.24 $1,904
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 332 5 230.00–270.00 $249.05 $827 -20.26
350–390 366 9 215.00–265.00 $245.22 $898 -19.03
405–445 437 16 210.00–262.00 $252.93 $1,105 -9.46
455–495 471 18 235.00–255.00 $245.74 $1,157 -7.54
505–545 527 18 200.00–248.00 $233.05 $1,228 -9.64
555–595 576 51 216.00–244.00 $229.72 $1,323 -6.07
605–635 625 18 192.00–235.00 $216.88 $1,356 -12.44
655–680 668 13 200.00–219.00 $213.60 $1,427 -5.96
705–740 719 16 190.00–218.00 $199.87 $1,437 -11.81
810 810 2 205.00 $205.00 $1,660 +13.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
659 value added 659 82 233.50 $233.50 $1,539
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 328 7 235.00–255.00 $241.58 $792 -16.16
365–395 380 11 230.00–250.00 $238.85 $908 -16.34
405–440 428 9 212.00–255.00 $236.30 $1,011 -6.64
455–495 477 3 210.00–230.00 $219.27 $1,046 -12.98
505–540 527 14 192.00–235.00 $213.17 $1,123 -18.77
550–595 579 9 190.00–220.00 $204.04 $1,181 -22.33
605–643 630 11 195.00–210.00 $206.49 $1,301 -9.70
660–695 669 4 189.00–195.00 $190.56 $1,275 -11.57
735 735 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,360 -13.39
765–790 778 5 172.00–183.00 $175.78 $1,368 -11.22

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
318–335 322 5 225.00–247.00 $231.75 $746 -4.58
355–395 368 4 200.00–222.00 $216.09 $795 -22.69
400–445 413 21 210.00–225.00 $214.70 $887 -18.82
455–495 469 11 195.00–215.00 $207.75 $974 -12.82
485 value added 485 1 200.00 $200.00 $970 -32.70
500–545 517 65 192.00–225.00 $213.06 $1,102 -0.83
550 value added 550 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,210 ±0.00
550–591 575 64 190.00–215.00 $206.51 $1,187 -2.10
604–606 fancy 605 15 219.00–220.00 $219.53 $1,328 +12.03
600–644 631 53 175.00–212.00 $200.59 $1,266 +2.28
616–642 value added 632 81 202.50–225.00 $220.74 $1,395
650–685 666 10 170.00–187.00 $182.73 $1,217 -10.82
670–675 value added 673 2 195.00–200.00 $197.51 $1,329 -24.62
700 fancy 700 37 221.50 $221.50 $1,550
711–740 value added 721 24 191.50–205.00 $198.47 $1,431
700–735 722 7 165.00–209.00 $190.13 $1,373 +1.84
750–785 762 19 170.00–206.00 $200.79 $1,530 +30.79
822 822 22 199.00 $199.00 $1,636
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 2 222.00 $222.00 $588
315–345 336 11 212.00–240.00 $226.20 $760 -11.63
350–395 375 27 206.00–235.00 $221.35 $830 -7.38
400–445 420 65 195.00–225.00 $214.82 $902 -7.52
450–496 478 73 190.00–220.00 $209.39 $1,001 -4.52
500–545 528 81 178.00–210.00 $197.18 $1,041 -8.79
550–595 571 36 170.00–202.00 $189.27 $1,081 -8.34
600–645 621 34 170.00–190.00 $183.16 $1,137 -7.89
650–695 672 16 150.00–186.00 $176.49 $1,186 -8.20
710–749 719 30 162.00–180.00 $169.52 $1,219 -9.73
785 785 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,256 -16.82
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 321 15 190.00–230.00 $218.45 $701 -4.10
359–395 368 40 175.00–225.00 $210.07 $773 -12.16
400–445 428 64 170.00–215.00 $203.76 $872 -4.00
450–495 469 63 160.00–210.00 $197.89 $928 -6.26
500–545 526 42 150.00–200.00 $185.30 $975 -7.11
550–595 576 28 150.00–192.00 $180.34 $1,039 -4.39
600–645 619 16 160.00–177.00 $169.43 $1,049 -7.08
660–695 684 8 150.00–170.00 $163.55 $1,119 -3.39
700–730 710 4 155.00–162.00 $158.04 $1,122 -3.32
775 775 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,124 -25.00
815–820 817 3 154.00–155.00 $154.67 $1,264
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
512 512 6 208.00 $208.00 $1,065
565 565 3 206.00 $206.00 $1,164
586 value added 586 84 229.50 $229.50 $1,345
747 747 9 202.00 $202.00 $1,509

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 270.00 $270.00 $621
310–345 328 21 225.00–280.00 $253.36 $831 -6.20
355–395 378 18 200.00–265.00 $242.12 $915 -10.29
400–445 423 47 200.00–245.00 $225.96 $956 -15.93
450–495 468 59 190.00–237.00 $220.42 $1,032 -11.68
500–545 519 59 177.00–232.00 $209.17 $1,086 -10.82
550–595 572 47 170.00–225.00 $200.55 $1,147 -7.89
600–649 627 32 178.00–210.00 $190.67 $1,196 -7.96
650–695 677 42 162.00–197.00 $182.50 $1,236 -14.04
700–748 724 14 151.00–195.00 $168.30 $1,218 -21.27
755–790 777 5 160.00–180.00 $166.05 $1,290 -23.95
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–295 284 5 255.00–260.00 $259.01 $736
305–345 329 14 205.00–267.00 $246.07 $810 -23.18
350–398 371 46 180.00–252.00 $231.10 $857 -4.61
400–445 423 34 170.00–235.00 $214.42 $907 -12.49
450–490 473 25 192.00–225.00 $211.87 $1,002 -6.15
500–540 521 27 185.00–215.00 $198.75 $1,035 -13.63
550–595 578 28 170.00–205.00 $189.62 $1,096 -10.02
600–645 618 23 167.00–190.00 $182.06 $1,125 -1.62
650–696 687 9 170.00–175.00 $173.04 $1,189 -4.96
710–740 731 4 165.00–172.00 $166.76 $1,219 -13.21
765 765 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,186
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–345 328 11 230.00–265.00 $250.30 $821 -27.24
355–380 373 16 235.00–262.00 $247.70 $924 -12.44
400–440 421 16 220.00–255.00 $234.96 $989 -11.59
425 value added 425 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,105
455–495 474 31 210.00–240.00 $224.21 $1,063 -11.71
500–545 522 31 197.00–237.00 $215.99 $1,127 -13.01
550–595 566 27 190.00–222.50 $210.76 $1,193 -8.97
600–645 620 13 185.00–210.00 $199.42 $1,236 -11.95
655–695 673 8 180.00–200.00 $188.77 $1,270 -9.04
700–710 704 5 180.00–190.00 $183.39 $1,291 -6.67
720 value added 720 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,404
750 750 4 175.00 $175.00 $1,312 -18.13

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1695 1199 80-85% 114 76.00–90.00 $84.35 $1,011
885–1825 1215 80-85% 185 81.00–96.00 $90.57 $1,100 +4.75
1030–1555 1236 80-85% 79 85.00–103.00 $95.70 $1,183 +4.47
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745–1310 966 85-90% 39 60.00–78.00 $68.91 $666
730–1365 1036 85-90% 104 69.00–86.00 $78.40 $812 -2.67
735–1345 1050 85-90% 94 77.00–92.00 $84.37 $886 -1.88
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1205–1570 1388 75-80% 9 93.00–98.00 $95.83 $1,330
1145–1900 1447 75-80% 54 77.00–95.00 $89.16 $1,290
1055–1910 1453 75-80% 23 79.00–90.00 $85.06 $1,236 -12.83

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–2090 1597 51 86.00–112.00 $102.95 $1,644
1255–2240 1724 54 97.00–116.00 $110.82 $1,911
1500–2155 1807 11 108.00–124.00 $117.86 $2,130 -0.89

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 24 725.00–1,073.00 $874.92
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 480.00–570.00 $540.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 430.00–575.00 $502.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 20 1,025.00–1,600.00 $1,258.75
Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 1,325.00–1,525.00 $1,454.17
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 24 700.00–1,175.00 $972.29
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 41 940.00–1,430.00 $1,144.39
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 900.00–950.00 $933.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 760.00–850.00 $803.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 700.00–975.00 $829.17
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 800.00–1,025.00 $923.57
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 775.00 $775.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 850.00–1,030.00 $940.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 1,400.00–1,600.00 $1,488.89

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 21 1,200.00–1,850.00 $1,495.24
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,550.00–1,725.00 $1,625.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 1,800.00–1,875.00 $1,835.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 15 925.00–1,475.00 $1,163.33
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,160.00 $1,160.00
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 650.00–700.00 $675.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 650.00 $650.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 650.00–700.00 $687.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 1,035.00–1,100.00 $1,067.50
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 1,210.00–1,300.00 $1,261.67
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,125.00 $1,125.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.