Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Weekly Wtd Avg, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, January 4, 2021

11,585 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $128.03/cwt +7.21 vs last sale · ≈ $598/hd at 467 lb · 164 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $113.13/cwt -1.83 vs last sale · ≈ $655/hd at 579 lb · 154 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $116.99/cwt -0.55 vs last sale · ≈ $613/hd at 524 lb · 132 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 11,585 12,314 11,104
Feeder cattle 9,288 9,590 9,093
Slaughter cattle 1,543 1,520 1,366
Replacement cattle 754 1,204 645

No trends available due to markets being closed for the Holidays. Year to date receipts totaled 12,140 compared to 12,443 a year ago.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 331 26 154.00–190.00 $167.14 $553 +4.75
350–395 379 72 150.00–170.00 $158.72 $602 +8.52
400–445 424 85 145.00–167.00 $155.76 $660 +7.19
432 value added 432 10 156.00 $156.00 $674
450–495 474 109 139.00–164.00 $148.52 $704 +3.76
497 value added 497 17 149.25 $149.25 $742
505–547 520 104 130.00–157.00 $141.91 $738 +2.42
525 fancy 525 1 154.00 $154.00 $808
550–595 573 92 119.00–141.25 $134.80 $772 +3.28
600–645 627 88 112.00–135.00 $125.95 $790 +0.62
652–690 671 70 102.50–127.00 $122.35 $821 -2.66
675–683 value added 680 32 123.50–129.00 $125.72 $855 -0.26
718 value added 718 20 123.00 $123.00 $883
705–748 732 74 106.00–122.50 $118.90 $870 -3.75
755–796 776 33 112.00–120.00 $116.00 $900 -4.00
795 value added 795 8 120.00 $120.00 $954
805–831 value added 828 10 104.00–106.00 $104.19 $863
860–895 878 4 90.00–110.00 $98.79 $867
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 2 160.00 $160.00 $448 +11.90
300–345 327 37 138.00–167.00 $155.28 $508 +7.10
350–395 373 48 140.00–158.00 $152.49 $569 +5.08
410–445 430 41 135.00–157.00 $148.99 $641 +10.29
455–495 475 70 127.00–155.00 $141.06 $670 +8.41
505–545 535 52 120.00–145.00 $138.72 $742 +10.96
550–595 583 88 122.00–138.00 $128.73 $750 +6.65
605–645 626 58 110.00–127.00 $120.71 $756 -2.82
660–695 674 17 100.00–122.00 $111.61 $752 -4.70
705–740 728 6 112.00–119.00 $115.00 $837 +0.98
755–785 773 9 87.00–118.00 $103.62 $801 -15.20
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 154.00 $154.00 $439
310–347 329 18 138.00–153.00 $148.16 $487 +10.14
350–395 376 12 132.00–150.00 $141.90 $534 +8.28
410–445 432 11 126.00–150.00 $139.69 $603 +6.55
450–495 468 26 116.00–140.00 $131.15 $614 +13.76
500–540 514 19 115.00–142.00 $127.12 $653 +11.04
560–595 577 7 110.00–120.00 $115.14 $664 -3.40
600–645 624 11 80.00–120.00 $104.07 $649 -12.70
655–670 665 3 107.00–110.00 $109.02 $725
710–730 720 2 93.00–100.00 $96.55 $695 -20.45
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
662 value added 662 34 131.00 $131.00 $867
759 759 38 127.00 $127.00 $964
812 812 13 118.00 $118.00 $958

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 276 6 125.00–130.00 $126.40 $349 -11.04
305–345 330 25 120.00–154.00 $133.21 $440 +2.68
350–395 371 88 119.00–150.00 $133.32 $495 +4.65
378 value added 378 5 124.00 $124.00 $469
411 value added 411 6 125.00 $125.00 $514
405–435 fancy 420 2 134.00–135.00 $134.48 $565
400–445 423 119 117.00–142.00 $129.29 $547 +5.94
453 value added 453 51 135.00 $135.00 $612
450–495 473 113 111.00–134.00 $124.88 $591 +4.06
500–545 524 132 110.00–125.00 $116.99 $613 -0.06
550–595 579 152 103.00–122.00 $113.01 $654 -0.08
585–595 590 2 119.00–125.00 $122.03 $720 +8.94
600–645 621 63 100.00–116.00 $108.50 $674 +0.40
610–642 value added 624 24 114.00–119.00 $116.79 $729
650–695 668 58 96.00–112.00 $105.28 $703 +4.24
677 value added 677 7 120.00 $120.00 $812 +3.55
702 value added 702 24 120.50 $120.50 $846 +0.58
700–745 716 16 92.00–106.00 $101.49 $727 -1.83
755–785 770 2 97.00–105.00 $101.08 $778
810–815 813 2 86.00–91.00 $88.51 $720 -6.24
855 855 1 89.00 $89.00 $761 +2.51
975 975 3 65.00 $65.00 $634
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 283 14 116.00–135.00 $122.78 $347 -6.54
300–345 326 39 120.00–141.00 $132.21 $431 +4.35
355–397 372 81 114.00–138.00 $125.89 $468 +3.00
400–445 429 95 109.00–132.00 $122.27 $525 +4.27
450–495 471 64 105.00–124.00 $117.64 $554 +5.02
500–545 522 84 95.00–119.00 $108.39 $566 +1.36
550–590 575 70 95.00–115.00 $109.41 $629 +6.07
600–647 630 52 90.00–111.00 $105.08 $662 +4.60
655–690 667 13 88.00–102.00 $96.23 $642 +0.64
725–740 730 6 80.00–104.00 $95.04 $694 -0.68
780–785 781 4 94.00–97.00 $96.25 $752 +11.59
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 263 4 117.00–125.00 $122.83 $323 +6.67
300–345 319 33 105.00–130.00 $124.27 $396 +9.28
350–395 373 34 104.00–127.00 $119.69 $446 +5.89
405–445 424 29 95.00–120.00 $114.11 $484 +5.82
450–496 474 54 96.00–120.00 $115.41 $547 +8.15
500–540 523 21 98.00–113.00 $108.01 $565 +11.61
550–595 580 21 99.00–110.00 $105.39 $611 +5.69
610–620 617 3 97.00–103.00 $100.66 $621 +10.01
660–675 669 9 95.00–100.00 $99.00 $662 +9.23
710–745 726 4 71.00–88.00 $79.85 $580
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
706 706 26 119.00 $119.00 $840

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290–295 293 3 141.00–170.00 $153.74 $450 -10.31
300–345 326 24 145.00–165.00 $154.99 $505 +11.28
350–395 375 59 115.00–157.00 $145.92 $547 +3.39
400–445 422 60 125.00–150.00 $137.82 $582 -0.84
450–495 470 87 120.00–145.00 $132.09 $621 +3.11
500–545 525 95 114.00–135.00 $124.74 $655 +3.38
550–599 577 87 99.00–126.00 $115.35 $666 +0.27
605–645 625 68 100.00–117.00 $108.41 $678 -0.98
655–690 669 11 98.00–110.00 $105.62 $707 +0.45
705–745 729 12 86.00–105.00 $94.22 $687 -4.21
755–790 768 11 80.00–97.00 $86.68 $666 -6.32
816 816 2 91.00 $91.00 $743
928 928 2 80.00 $80.00 $742
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–345 328 27 149.00–172.00 $160.79 $527 +9.43
350–395 375 57 142.00–166.00 $156.30 $586 +4.32
405–445 428 78 130.00–163.00 $149.34 $639 +5.37
450–495 468 84 125.00–154.00 $140.55 $658 +2.73
500–545 518 75 114.00–144.00 $130.17 $674 -0.17
550–595 569 50 110.00–134.50 $120.41 $685 -3.20
605–648 622 28 109.00–122.50 $116.43 $724 -0.86
655–695 670 12 102.00–115.00 $106.04 $710 -10.14
703–745 724 15 99.00–117.00 $109.79 $795 +6.34
768–795 778 16 90.00–100.50 $97.13 $756
800–830 813 4 80.00–89.00 $85.02 $691
850–895 873 2 79.00–80.00 $79.49 $694
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 281 7 147.00–167.00 $160.88 $452 +18.22
300–345 329 16 132.00–155.00 $143.83 $473 +10.01
350–395 380 24 125.00–147.00 $138.47 $526 +9.41
400–445 429 49 104.00–140.00 $131.06 $562 +6.95
450–495 470 27 92.00–133.00 $121.18 $570 -3.54
505–545 526 26 105.00–121.00 $116.66 $614 +10.16
555–595 575 22 95.00–115.00 $109.14 $628 +2.23
600–645 621 26 95.00–108.00 $101.61 $631 +4.10
655–685 674 5 95.00–103.00 $99.79 $673 +7.06
710–745 733 3 90.00–94.00 $91.29 $669 +1.30

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–1650 1153 80-85% 123 42.00–63.00 $50.65 $584 +4.27
755–1535 1160 80-85% 222 45.00–59.00 $53.80 $624 +7.42
870–1500 1207 80-85% 94 52.00–65.00 $60.21 $727
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1835 1351 75-80% 62 53.00–68.00 $62.07 $839 +10.57
905–1745 1370 75-80% 143 48.00–61.00 $55.62 $762 +4.12
1060–1730 1389 75-80% 40 46.00–54.00 $51.68 $718 +0.18
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
795–1280 976 85-90% 36 34.00–46.00 $42.71 $417
845–1125 1007 85-90% 36 48.00–58.00 $53.46 $538 +1.19
705–1495 1030 85-90% 109 39.00–54.00 $46.98 $484 +0.53

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–2320 1452 58 60.00–76.00 $70.59 $1,025
1105–2270 1683 91 70.00–84.00 $77.63 $1,307
1455–2280 1848 32 77.00–89.00 $82.37 $1,522

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Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 12 400.00–550.00 $475.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–1300 1008 (<2 yrs)Open 6 500.00–1,060.00 $737.21
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 550.00–600.00 $575.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
870–1500 1126 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 675.00–900.00 $805.13
1075–1215 1145 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 850.00–900.00 $876.53
1010–1380 1150 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 725.00–1,125.00 $918.37
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 1,150.00–1,325.00 $1,225.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 29 710.00–1,140.00 $910.17
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 63 525.00–1,100.00 $823.57
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 16 1,100.00–1,300.00 $1,182.81
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 13 480.00–825.00 $640.77
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
785–820 803 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 450.00–470.00 $459.78
900–990 945 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 375.00–425.00 $398.81
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 550.00–560.00 $555.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 16 270.00–600.00 $489.06
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 490.00–620.00 $543.57
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 30 400.00–775.00 $587.83
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 480.00–560.00 $517.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1005 1005 Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 730.00 $730.00
725–1400 1159 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 10 700.00–785.00 $737.46
900–1400 1224 Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 825.00–1,000.00 $910.90
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 15 500.00–720.00 $587.67
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 17 500.00–775.00 $626.76
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 475.00–490.00 $482.50
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 450.00 $450.00
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 450.00 $450.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 685.00–725.00 $711.67
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 450.00–575.00 $512.50
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 610.00 $610.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1100–1200 1142 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,250.00–1,350.00 $1,308.33
1110–1215 1181 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 20 1,375.00–1,475.00 $1,422.50
1050–1325 1228 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 900.00–1,200.00 $1,133.54 +58.64
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,100.00–1,250.00 $1,175.00
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 22 1,075.00–1,325.00 $1,240.91
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 54 700.00–1,100.00 $895.28
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1025–1100 1063 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 4 1,010.00–1,075.00 $1,042.50
1200–1540 1378 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 10 950.00–975.00 $961.63
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 27 590.00–825.00 $729.81
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
985–1040 1013 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 625.00–700.00 $663.52 -84.35
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 26 550.00–800.00 $706.54
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 10 500.00–700.00 $630.00
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,325.00 $1,325.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.