Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Weekly Wtd Avg, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 12, 2020

7,766 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $115.96/cwt ≈ $499/hd at 430 lb · 123 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $106.28/cwt ≈ $558/hd at 525 lb · 117 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 steers $123.51/cwt ≈ $710/hd at 575 lb · 96 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 7,766 6,571 14,992
Feeder cattle 6,424 12,630
Slaughter cattle 793 1,489
Replacement cattle 549 873

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter classes sold mostly 2.00 to 5.00 lower. All feeder classes sold unevenly steady to 3.00 higher. Trade moderate with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady. Year to date receipts totaled 455,203 compared to 478,338 a year ago.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
280–285 283 2 145.00–152.00 $148.53 $420
300–345 333 7 139.00–152.00 $145.78 $485
360–395 379 35 136.00–150.00 $143.28 $543
405–445 426 25 130.00–147.00 $139.63 $595
455–495 468 48 125.00–145.00 $134.60 $630
505–546 531 71 117.00–134.00 $124.95 $663
555–590 575 96 114.00–130.00 $123.51 $710
605–648 624 56 110.00–124.00 $118.28 $738
660–695 680 40 112.00–120.00 $116.15 $790
704–745 719 16 110.00–116.00 $114.62 $824
754–770 760 17 109.00–114.00 $112.21 $853
820–825 823 2 105.00–107.00 $106.00 $872
990 990 1 90.00 $90.00 $891
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
270 270 1 172.00 $172.00 $464
305–345 325 11 150.00–170.00 $161.55 $525
355–395 376 11 145.00–156.00 $149.15 $561
405–445 425 23 140.00–155.00 $146.12 $621
460–490 475 6 134.00–152.00 $141.87 $674
505–545 521 20 125.00–143.00 $132.31 $689
580–590 586 5 122.00–125.00 $122.79 $720
610–640 630 11 116.00–136.00 $120.75 $761
655–690 675 52 114.00–128.00 $119.36 $806
700–744 736 50 100.00–122.00 $117.16 $862
755–780 765 33 108.00–124.00 $120.12 $919
825 825 2 112.00 $112.00 $924
860 860 1 107.00 $107.00 $920
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
255–285 270 4 130.00–135.00 $131.18 $354
310–345 329 4 125.00–142.00 $136.94 $451
360–395 388 32 119.00–140.00 $126.82 $492
405–445 426 15 124.00–135.00 $129.07 $550
460–495 478 20 118.00–130.00 $123.79 $592
505–540 519 5 112.00–120.00 $115.44 $599
565–595 585 23 107.00–118.00 $112.00 $655
620–635 629 27 105.00–116.00 $114.71 $722
655–695 666 5 100.00–112.00 $103.40 $689
705–715 712 5 100.00–109.00 $107.21 $763
775–795 782 3 103.00–105.00 $104.32 $816

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
310–345 330 25 118.00–135.00 $127.17 $420
350–395 374 53 118.00–135.00 $123.48 $462
400–446 430 123 105.00–127.00 $115.96 $499
450–495 472 88 102.00–124.00 $111.27 $525
500–545 525 117 95.00–115.00 $106.28 $558
555–595 578 91 95.00–112.00 $104.85 $606
605–645 625 20 95.00–106.00 $99.96 $625
655–690 661 16 95.00–102.00 $99.32 $657
715–745 735 12 94.00–100.00 $97.24 $715
755–790 771 5 81.00–92.00 $88.74 $684
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
305–345 327 16 120.00–148.00 $132.38 $433
350–395 375 66 122.00–137.00 $128.42 $482
400–445 425 50 117.00–132.00 $123.15 $523
450–495 468 34 106.00–128.00 $115.40 $540
500 500 1 101.00 $101.00 $505
500–535 519 42 103.00–126.00 $112.60 $584
550–570 564 8 88.00–99.00 $97.03 $547
550–592 570 51 100.00–115.00 $107.63 $613
605–645 623 70 97.00–116.00 $109.00 $679
645 645 1 85.00 $85.00 $548
655–695 673 57 95.00–112.00 $108.89 $733
705–745 722 48 86.00–110.00 $103.96 $751
750–785 771 6 85.00–100.00 $93.36 $720
810 810 1 100.00 $100.00 $810
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
225 225 1 112.00 $112.00 $252
255–295 277 12 110.00–128.00 $116.78 $323
310–345 325 21 100.00–122.00 $111.26 $362
355–390 371 17 95.00–115.00 $104.44 $387
400–445 434 29 90.00–118.00 $105.52 $458
455–495 472 30 87.00–117.00 $104.94 $495
505–545 530 42 80.00–110.00 $99.82 $529
555–590 578 37 61.00–105.00 $95.46 $552
615–620 618 3 90.00–93.00 $90.99 $562
665–675 670 4 70.00–80.00 $74.96 $502

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
205–245 230 3 154.00–158.00 $155.72 $358
305–345 325 14 142.50–157.00 $148.18 $482
350–395 373 26 128.00–145.00 $136.77 $510
400–445 428 56 122.00–144.00 $132.59 $567
455–497 475 77 112.00–137.00 $123.45 $586
500–545 521 59 100.00–130.00 $118.25 $616
555–595 572 28 100.00–120.00 $111.39 $637
605–645 626 44 94.00–115.00 $107.52 $673
655–699 674 25 82.00–105.00 $99.88 $673
705–745 726 18 79.00–103.00 $96.69 $702
755–785 772 13 90.00–96.00 $92.62 $715
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
245 245 1 170.00 $170.00 $416
255–285 278 4 166.00–177.00 $169.34 $471
300–335 317 15 152.00–167.00 $157.90 $501
350–395 372 32 142.00–160.00 $149.36 $556
400–445 422 51 130.00–147.00 $140.32 $592
450–495 470 46 126.00–145.00 $134.41 $632
500–545 522 36 115.00–142.00 $123.88 $647
555–595 572 34 105.00–128.00 $119.25 $682
600–645 622 15 100.00–120.00 $110.05 $685
650–690 662 12 92.00–112.00 $107.83 $714
705–740 722 14 88.00–108.00 $100.69 $727
755–795 776 9 81.00–100.00 $88.04 $683
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
265–295 286 7 140.00–145.00 $141.34 $404
310–335 324 11 127.00–141.00 $134.25 $435
355–395 374 19 115.00–132.00 $124.37 $465
400–445 428 28 110.00–132.00 $121.11 $518
455–495 477 21 108.00–125.00 $114.87 $548
500–545 530 47 102.00–120.00 $109.99 $583
555–595 581 20 86.00–105.00 $99.05 $575
600–640 622 19 83.00–103.00 $96.98 $603
665–675 670 11 80.00–100.00 $93.63 $627
725–730 727 3 90.00–95.00 $93.33 $679
755–790 771 5 55.00–90.00 $81.16 $626

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
970–1425 1200 80-85% 48 35.00–51.00 $45.08 $541
930–1565 1242 80-85% 38 50.00–60.00 $54.78 $680
945–1740 1246 80-85% 112 38.00–57.00 $49.93 $622
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
700–1210 946 85-90% 60 21.00–44.00 $36.60 $346
750–1450 1012 85-90% 83 35.00–49.00 $43.18 $437
885–1250 1054 85-90% 26 45.00–56.00 $51.45 $542
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1000–2025 1398 75-80% 40 40.00–54.00 $47.96 $670
1120–1580 1419 75-80% 11 37.50–48.00 $42.65 $605
1265–1715 1443 75-80% 15 44.00–61.00 $51.95 $750

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1085–2475 1417 25 55.00–72.00 $65.13 $923
1025–2335 1620 47 65.00–80.00 $73.39 $1,189
1575–1825 1748 7 77.00–82.00 $79.54 $1,390

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Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 24 440.00–700.00 $595.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 10 430.00–560.00 $498.00
fancy (<2 yrs)Open 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
995 995 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 775.00 $775.00
995–1045 1013 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 800.00–825.00 $808.33
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 800.00–1,050.00 $936.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 31 700.00–960.00 $858.39
Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 12 1,120.00–1,300.00 $1,242.08
Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 17 960.00–1,200.00 $1,155.00
Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 12 775.00–1,000.00 $906.67
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 725.00–850.00 $803.13
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 8 575.00–650.00 $603.13
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 39 650.00–925.00 $734.10
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 425.00 $425.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 300.00–425.00 $362.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 8 475.00–575.00 $500.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 620.00–700.00 $663.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 775.00–850.00 $818.89
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 500.00–525.00 $512.50
Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 605.00–825.00 $746.67
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 22 450.00–725.00 $642.50
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 320.00–400.00 $362.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 450.00–850.00 $606.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 10 325.00–700.00 $477.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 2,100.00 $2,100.00
Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 42 1,200.00–1,600.00 $1,458.33
Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 6 940.00–1,100.00 $1,048.33

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 6 1,230.00–1,275.00 $1,245.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 14 800.00–925.00 $853.57
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 33 825.00–1,175.00 $1,079.24
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 20 735.00–1,000.00 $918.50
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 12 600.00–925.00 $805.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 575.00–1,025.00 $826.67

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.