Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Daily Cattle Auction Summary

Alabama Daily Auction Summary, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 31, 2023

2,563 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Daily Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $171.50/cwt ≈ $972/hd at 567 lb · 91 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $165.50/cwt ≈ $1,139/hd at 688 lb · 70 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $162.73/cwt +8.82 vs last sale · ≈ $926/hd at 569 lb · 57 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,563 2,516 5,043
Feeder cattle 2,173 1,855 4,158
Slaughter cattle 285 423 655
Replacement cattle 105 238 230

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold 1.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder classes sold steady to 4.00 higher. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 312 11 210.00–220.00 $217.31 $678 -3.64
360–398 390 17 207.00–240.00 $216.08 $843 -5.45
405–443 430 20 202.00–220.00 $208.11 $895 +2.17
446 value added 446 10 210.00 $210.00 $937
455–483 477 16 198.00–211.50 $209.39 $999 +10.94
503–530 value added 508 32 197.00–206.00 $204.24 $1,038
525–545 539 21 186.00–200.00 $197.53 $1,065 +8.79
552–579 value added 558 21 196.00–197.00 $196.75 $1,098
575–595 591 28 190.00 $190.00 $1,123 +9.92
604–625 612 30 173.50–189.00 $180.20 $1,103 +4.41
654–675 660 8 168.00–185.00 $173.19 $1,143 +6.00
668 value added 668 2 175.00 $175.00 $1,169 -1.00
705–725 720 4 175.00–180.00 $176.22 $1,269 +26.42
728 value added 728 12 167.00 $167.00 $1,216 +6.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 222 3 216.00–218.00 $216.71 $481
290 290 1 212.00 $212.00 $615
310–345 326 8 198.00–208.00 $202.26 $659 -0.20
350–395 378 22 190.00–205.00 $197.51 $747 -1.10
425–445 430 13 190.00–199.00 $193.88 $834 -0.09
455–495 480 16 185.00–205.00 $189.75 $911 +4.64
525–545 528 6 185.00–190.00 $189.14 $999 +9.86
550–575 565 8 176.00–187.00 $180.44 $1,019 +17.44
601–645 625 26 160.00–181.00 $176.21 $1,101 +7.21
705–740 728 4 145.00–165.00 $155.59 $1,133 +2.10
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 275 4 182.00–185.00 $183.55 $505
300–325 318 5 177.00–190.00 $184.73 $587 -5.30
350–395 371 8 168.00–180.00 $175.36 $651 -11.95
485–490 488 2 165.00–166.00 $165.50 $808 -8.85
530–535 533 2 169.00–170.00 $169.50 $903 +3.50
550–595 576 6 155.00–170.00 $163.36 $941 +5.00
625 625 1 145.00 $145.00 $906 +5.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
530 530 3 176.00 $176.00 $933

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 218 2 187.00–190.00 $188.41 $411
265 265 1 178.00 $178.00 $472 -2.00
320 320 3 180.00 $180.00 $576 -1.39
355–390 378 20 163.00–178.00 $174.01 $658 +1.85
400–445 418 31 160.00–175.00 $169.37 $708 -1.38
450–480 value added 454 15 171.00–178.00 $177.01 $804
468–484 478 32 165.00–172.00 $169.60 $811 +3.95
500–545 523 28 157.00–169.00 $161.99 $847 +2.46
555–590 565 18 155.00–161.00 $159.43 $901 +7.01
550–580 fancy 567 16 162.50–167.00 $164.36 $932 +3.35
572–585 value added 573 23 164.00–168.00 $164.18 $941 +0.18
620–625 622 10 147.50–150.00 $148.25 $922 +2.79
667 value added 667 4 147.50 $147.50 $984 +2.50
650–690 676 13 136.00–155.50 $150.13 $1,015 +13.14
700–740 713 3 130.00–140.00 $136.04 $970 +5.20
737 value added 737 4 140.00 $140.00 $1,032
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
567 567 91 171.50 $171.50 $972
688 688 70 165.50 $165.50 $1,139
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 225 2 180.00–182.00 $181.04 $407
280–290 285 2 177.00–178.00 $177.49 $506
325–335 326 15 165.00–172.00 $168.60 $550 +0.78
355–385 371 11 156.00–168.00 $163.09 $605 -2.22
400–445 426 24 155.00–168.00 $163.13 $695 +0.30
455–495 477 22 146.00–160.00 $156.29 $746 +2.29
500–540 524 16 147.00–157.00 $152.65 $800 +4.73
570–595 579 9 138.00–151.00 $145.02 $840 +4.09
615–645 628 6 130.00–138.00 $134.62 $845 -0.82
655–690 670 3 126.00–134.00 $130.70 $876 -1.30
725–730 728 2 120.00 $120.00 $874 -3.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 2 170.00 $170.00 $366
255–295 271 5 157.00–162.00 $159.31 $432 +3.10
305–345 324 18 152.00–162.00 $157.87 $511 -4.50
355–390 374 15 148.00–158.00 $151.93 $568 -8.52
400–425 415 12 140.00–155.00 $149.38 $620 -0.45
490 490 1 150.00 $150.00 $735 +9.38
505–545 531 4 130.00–145.00 $137.73 $731 +3.61
570–585 578 2 140.00–142.00 $141.01 $815 +5.33
615–635 625 2 129.00–130.00 $129.51 $809 -0.49
675–695 682 3 115.00–120.00 $118.30 $807 -2.68

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 271 5 182.00–200.00 $189.90 $515 -17.29
300–335 318 6 180.00–186.00 $184.19 $586 -16.45
350–390 368 5 170.00–220.00 $199.86 $735 +7.44
397 397 15 205.00 $205.00 $814 +12.58
400–445 425 21 187.00–200.00 $193.74 $823 +8.05
450–495 475 11 170.00–190.00 $183.84 $873 +5.66
505–545 522 16 160.00–180.00 $170.78 $891 +6.73
555–595 575 13 154.00–177.00 $163.05 $938 +5.91
610–640 630 9 140.00–169.00 $153.22 $965 +10.75
655–695 680 3 140.00–153.00 $146.12 $994 +13.57
740–745 743 2 135.00–141.00 $137.99 $1,025 +5.94
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 330 2 208.00–212.00 $210.03 $693 -7.38
355–380 373 6 200.00–235.00 $222.18 $829 +9.46
402–445 417 16 185.00–215.00 $197.34 $823 +0.12
455–496 481 32 180.00–205.00 $195.11 $938 +8.50
505–520 513 4 185.00–195.00 $189.99 $975 +13.07
725 725 1 147.00 $147.00 $1,066 +12.84
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 5 170.00–175.00 $171.00 $658 -6.84
430–445 440 4 170.00–185.00 $177.05 $779 +1.26
465–475 472 3 164.00–168.00 $166.00 $784 +0.75
525–545 531 5 150.00–160.00 $153.26 $814 -5.11
575–595 588 3 148.00–158.00 $154.07 $906 +11.73
630–635 633 2 140.00–150.00 $144.98 $918 +10.51

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1490 1111 80-85% 23 70.00–83.00 $75.23 $836
860–1535 1112 80-85% 23 82.00–102.00 $87.62 $974
795–1620 1205 80-85% 41 77.00–89.00 $83.24 $1,003 -6.01
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
705–1045 841 85-90% 8 44.00–73.00 $56.02 $471
825–1370 1016 85-90% 22 50.00–81.00 $73.15 $743 +0.09
845–1315 1041 85-90% 19 60.00–88.00 $70.98 $739 -2.08
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1585 1369 75-80% 7 84.00–94.00 $88.92 $1,217 -2.96
1465 1465 75-80% 2 75.00 $75.00 $1,099
1535 1535 75-80% 1 92.00 $92.00 $1,412

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1700 1425 16 82.00–99.00 $92.57 $1,319
1210–1930 1540 19 90.00–105.00 $100.88 $1,554 +7.14
1220–2120 1765 11 106.00–111.00 $108.12 $1,908

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 11 578.00–970.00 $745.73
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 300.00–525.00 $440.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 16 700.00–1,135.00 $895.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 650.00–900.00 $756.25
Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,300.00–1,425.00 $1,362.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 825.00–950.00 $887.50
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 750.00 $750.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 600.00 $600.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.