Cattle Market Pulse

Alabama Daily Cattle Auction Summary

Alabama Daily Auction Summary, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 17, 2023

4,125 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Alabama Daily Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $163.25/cwt ≈ $1,074/hd at 658 lb · 79 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $172.07/cwt +17.06 vs last sale · ≈ $1,148/hd at 667 lb · 74 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $155.87/cwt +1.68 vs last sale · ≈ $883/hd at 566 lb · 67 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 4,125 4,402 2,403
Feeder cattle 3,352 3,555 1,952
Slaughter cattle 580 607 352
Replacement cattle 193 240 99

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls sold mostly steady. Feeder classes sold mostly steady to 2.00 lower. Replacement cows and pairs sold mostly steady. Trade active with good demand on feeder cattle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–390 362 6 193.00–220.00 $198.98 $720 -15.30
410–415 value added 413 2 215.00–217.00 $215.99 $892
400–440 425 3 200.00–207.00 $203.90 $867 -0.84
455–475 466 4 192.00–197.00 $194.75 $908 -1.45
500 value added 500 2 192.00–195.00 $193.50 $968 -3.50
503–540 514 27 176.00–190.00 $187.09 $962 -0.16
552–578 567 22 174.00–182.00 $178.47 $1,012 -1.41
600–630 value added 615 2 170.00–174.00 $172.05 $1,058 -9.75
610–625 622 19 162.00–180.00 $169.07 $1,052 +0.03
660–667 667 74 172.00–177.00 $172.07 $1,148 +21.05
705–745 708 21 140.00–170.00 $160.05 $1,133 +8.57
860 860 1 132.00 $132.00 $1,135
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 327 9 190.00–207.00 $197.61 $646 -4.05
375–395 381 11 180.00–200.00 $190.56 $726 -6.08
410–445 429 11 174.00–196.00 $185.26 $795 -6.33
470–495 483 36 180.00–194.00 $187.59 $906 +4.23
510–545 527 6 172.00–182.00 $178.38 $940 -4.69
574–598 581 27 168.00–179.00 $175.73 $1,021 +10.32
620–645 637 3 175.00–178.00 $176.69 $1,126 +17.69
670–675 673 4 155.00–170.00 $162.53 $1,094 +22.53
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
660 660 27 154.00 $154.00 $1,016
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 330 3 190.00–192.00 $191.31 $631 -4.33
405–445 425 3 177.00–187.00 $181.92 $773 +4.64
465–495 478 5 167.00–178.00 $172.02 $822 -3.67
510–525 521 4 170.00–176.00 $174.03 $907
575 575 2 170.00 $170.00 $978 +17.50
620–635 626 4 150.00–153.00 $151.01 $945 +8.45
715 715 1 135.00 $135.00 $965 -5.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–230 222 3 180.00–185.00 $181.54 $403
350–385 374 6 162.00–171.00 $166.10 $621 -4.37
400–445 424 28 158.00–175.00 $166.49 $706 -1.22
450–460 fancy 455 2 168.00–170.00 $169.01 $769 -3.99
450–495 470 47 154.00–167.00 $162.98 $766 -3.61
505–545 522 16 151.00–165.00 $156.09 $815 -3.74
523–530 value added 526 11 161.00–168.00 $164.80 $867 -5.20
550 fancy 550 2 154.00–158.00 $156.00 $858 -6.30
555–575 value added 565 2 158.00–160.00 $158.98 $898
555–595 567 63 142.00–159.00 $155.77 $883 +2.64
602–608 value added 605 24 156.50–157.50 $157.08 $950 -6.92
605–648 631 28 135.00–162.00 $150.41 $949 +1.43
658 value added 658 20 157.00 $157.00 $1,033
650–685 666 6 130.00–145.00 $140.56 $936 -0.79
725 725 2 120.00–125.00 $122.50 $888 -19.43
789 value added 789 24 154.00 $154.00 $1,215
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–290 263 3 167.00–170.00 $168.27 $443 +0.78
305–334 324 8 160.00–166.00 $161.77 $524 -6.14
355–395 373 29 155.00–172.00 $162.65 $607 -1.07
405–445 429 33 150.00–165.00 $156.79 $673 -2.82
455–495 481 56 148.00–166.00 $156.84 $754 +1.40
500–545 528 26 142.00–155.00 $147.99 $781 +0.78
555–595 575 24 137.00–159.00 $144.94 $833 +5.21
605–645 623 9 130.00–148.00 $138.71 $864 -1.97
660–680 671 4 123.00–131.00 $127.54 $856 -0.71
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
639 639 26 140.00 $140.00 $895
658 value added 658 79 163.25 $163.25 $1,074
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 3 150.00 $150.00 $435
305–340 327 10 148.00–167.00 $156.99 $513 -1.83
350–395 370 16 150.00–162.00 $154.34 $571 -2.55
410–435 423 14 140.00–157.00 $148.24 $627 +1.44
450–490 475 23 140.00–150.00 $143.77 $683 +4.03
500–545 526 9 135.00–145.00 $140.43 $739 +0.70
550–585 572 10 128.00–140.00 $135.40 $774 +6.98
665 665 1 120.00 $120.00 $798 -1.03
775 775 1 119.00 $119.00 $922

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–280 259 10 181.00–198.00 $187.51 $486 -22.49
300–345 317 15 175.00–202.00 $184.40 $585 -16.42
350–395 376 28 174.00–197.00 $183.41 $690 -8.81
400–445 426 32 165.00–194.00 $176.84 $753 -7.74
450–495 471 36 160.00–192.00 $175.79 $828 +1.59
505–540 528 19 150.00–179.00 $165.16 $872 -1.75
550–580 572 15 150.00–170.00 $156.65 $896 -1.39
600–640 622 11 140.00–163.00 $151.87 $945 +7.72
650–695 682 9 130.00–160.00 $143.23 $977 +4.71
705–745 718 3 130.00–140.00 $134.25 $964 +3.66
760–795 778 2 115.00–137.00 $126.25 $982 -10.03
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 210.00 $210.00 $504
255–275 265 5 190.00–202.00 $197.12 $522 -21.65
310–320 317 9 196.00–206.00 $201.14 $638 -11.01
350–385 370 13 184.00–208.00 $195.40 $723 -11.08
380 fancy 380 1 217.00 $217.00 $825
400–445 423 14 179.00–200.00 $185.74 $786 -7.55
450–485 464 14 170.00–190.00 $180.83 $839 -4.75
500–540 519 30 160.00–180.00 $171.30 $889 -6.80
550–580 566 8 157.00–171.00 $162.58 $920 -6.15
600–645 620 9 150.00–160.00 $154.41 $957 -1.23
660 fancy 660 1 159.00 $159.00 $1,049
650–690 671 7 143.00–153.00 $147.92 $993 +6.34
705 705 1 143.00 $143.00 $1,008 +6.44
715 fancy 715 1 155.00 $155.00 $1,108
755 fancy 755 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,072 +8.51
785 785 1 122.00 $122.00 $958
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 336 8 176.00–190.00 $180.90 $608 -9.10
350–395 374 11 170.00–187.00 $176.81 $661 -6.56
400–440 427 17 162.00–177.00 $168.03 $717 -2.12
455–490 474 12 160.00–171.00 $163.50 $775 -4.11
505–535 519 8 135.00–157.00 $145.99 $758 -6.13
565–585 572 7 139.00–151.00 $144.45 $826 -8.57
610–640 620 3 130.00–135.00 $132.38 $821 -9.15

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
895–1605 1164 80-85% 55 63.00–71.00 $67.46 $785 -2.22
950–1625 1205 80-85% 78 70.00–78.00 $74.38 $896
1055–1805 1254 80-85% 24 76.00–86.00 $80.69 $1,012
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
720–1165 994 85-90% 49 52.00–73.00 $62.67 $623 +1.20
785–1305 1039 85-90% 44 45.00–65.00 $58.07 $603
865–1235 1053 85-90% 38 59.00–79.00 $66.46 $700 -0.88
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1930 1378 75-80% 13 77.00–89.00 $82.91 $1,142
1165–1540 1396 75-80% 29 71.00–82.50 $77.96 $1,088
1270–1755 1535 75-80% 21 65.00–76.00 $71.77 $1,102

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1145–2050 1421 14 84.00–91.00 $86.82 $1,234 +0.21
1120–2170 1667 23 89.00–100.00 $95.23 $1,587 +0.40
1290–2370 1923 10 97.00–103.00 $99.68 $1,917

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 13 380.00–500.00 $440.38
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 10 504.00–860.00 $608.90

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 600.00 $600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 7 600.00–835.00 $746.43
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 20 500.00–800.00 $644.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 790.00–925.00 $880.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 4 875.00–1,090.00 $955.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 7 725.00–925.00 $821.43
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 625.00–650.00 $637.50
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 450.00–650.00 $530.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 600.00 $600.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 5 900.00–1,175.00 $1,075.00
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 8 775.00–875.00 $812.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 850.00–1,300.00 $1,086.11
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 650.00–1,025.00 $830.56
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 900.00 $900.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.