Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, August 8, 2022

8,724 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $186.52/cwt +2.33 vs last sale · ≈ $1,729/hd at 927 lb · 1,415 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $186.61/cwt -0.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,634/hd at 876 lb · 951 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $165.20/cwt +7.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,446/hd at 875 lb · 794 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 8,724 8,023 14,513
Feeder cattle 7,597 7,321 13,163
Slaughter cattle 1,127 702 1,350

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 2.00 to 6.00 higher, heifers 2.00 to 3.00 higher. Very good demand again this week for yearling steers and heifers as cattle feeders are feeling very optimistic about the coming months in the fed cattle market. Grass yearlings are in a lighter supply this year, due to last year's drought which prevented cattle producers from overwintering cattle the way they normally would and buyers are competing heavily to get these cattle bought while they are available. The market is extremely active for these feeder cattle as the cash fat market is so much better than what was expected for this summer. Fat cattle in the north traded up to 146.00, continuing to hold a positive basis over the board which is only adding to the positive vibes cattle feeders are feeling. The supply of fat cattle in the north is generally the heaviest during the summer months and with the cash market outperforming the futures market so greatly cattle feeders are really gung ho for the winter months, where supplies are lighter. Feed costs are high and efficiency is key during times like this, which is really adding fuel to the fire that is lit under the yearling market, as cattle feeders want these grass cattle that are in that light flesh condition to get that quick compensatory gain. Slaughter cows steady to 2.00 higher, bulls 3.00 to 4.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
553 553 13 226.50 $226.50 $1,253
653 653 6 225.00 $225.00 $1,469 +27.45
716–743 726 35 192.00–196.50 $194.79 $1,414
751–787 761 114 181.00–196.50 $190.38 $1,449 +6.56
801–842 830 166 185.00–192.75 $190.04 $1,577 +10.78
850 thin fleshed 850 183 193.60 $193.60 $1,646
856–898 881 700 178.00–192.00 $186.38 $1,642 -1.21
888 888 68 170.10 $170.10 $1,510 -17.49
901–949 927 1,415 177.25–192.00 $186.52 $1,729 +1.57
966–999 981 567 174.75–180.25 $178.43 $1,750 +2.15
982 thin fleshed 982 118 184.10 $184.10 $1,808
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1003–1049 1023 432 166.00–176.00 $171.02 $1,750 +2.20
1060–1099 1071 413 169.35–175.75 $173.44 $1,858 +13.82
1100–1126 1113 917 168.50–169.75 $169.08 $1,882 +5.21
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1181 1181 4 135.50 $135.50 $1,600
1266 1266 4 138.00 $138.00 $1,747 -6.00
1282 1282 9 138.50 $138.50 $1,776 -5.50
1368 1368 4 139.00 $139.00 $1,902
1324–1460 1432 54 156.00–158.00 $156.80 $2,245 +14.91
1386–1483 1438 13 141.50–149.00 $144.84 $2,083 +2.95
1438 1438 11 142.00 $142.00 $2,042 +0.11
1351–1497 1447 121 143.00–147.75 $144.21 $2,087 +2.32
1504 1504 6 153.00 $153.00 $2,301 +10.93
1503–1585 1513 142 143.50–145.00 $143.59 $2,173 +1.52
1543 1543 5 142.00 $142.00 $2,191 +3.73
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
647 647 12 193.00 $193.00 $1,249 +9.00
677 677 6 170.00 $170.00 $1,151 -13.18
710 710 15 179.50 $179.50 $1,274 +2.82
817 817 24 165.00 $165.00 $1,348
879 879 15 146.50 $146.50 $1,288
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1057 1057 18 148.00 $148.00 $1,564 +18.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
577 577 23 203.50 $203.50 $1,174 +13.39
644 644 28 178.50 $178.50 $1,150 -4.90
655–667 661 72 178.00–179.75 $178.82 $1,182 +2.77
711–739 721 163 177.50–179.75 $177.81 $1,282 +1.41
755–777 768 196 165.00–177.25 $167.92 $1,290 -9.88
806–817 810 365 168.25–176.75 $172.73 $1,399 +2.79
855 855 56 157.75 $157.75 $1,349 +0.14
860–895 877 738 158.50–177.35 $165.77 $1,454 +8.16
945 945 36 163.25 $163.25 $1,543 +6.36
954–970 957 95 152.50–169.00 $166.18 $1,590
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1242 1242 5 136.50 $136.50 $1,695 -9.50
1238–1326 1246 43 138.75–140.00 $139.88 $1,743 -6.12
1220–1393 1284 97 152.00–160.75 $155.42 $1,996 +14.49
1225–1470 1302 294 142.35–146.00 $144.16 $1,877
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
735 735 5 168.50 $168.50 $1,238
781–786 783 34 153.00–158.00 $155.79 $1,220 -0.88
834 834 130 164.25 $164.25 $1,370 +5.47
888 888 65 150.25 $150.25 $1,334 -6.36

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Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 7 127.00 $127.00 $1,651
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
744 744 7 176.00 $176.00 $1,309

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
870–1158 1085 85-90% 5 40.00–56.00 $50.21 $545
1000–1370 1086 85-90% 20 61.00–72.00 $68.42 $743
1013–1698 1283 85-90% 37 73.50–80.00 $75.89 $974 +1.18
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1491 1491 75-80% 4 97.00 $97.00 $1,446 +17.00
1367–1598 1514 75-80% 9 86.00–88.00 $87.31 $1,322
1371–1799 1568 75-80% 44 89.00–95.00 $91.76 $1,439 -4.74
1920 1920 75-80% 1 71.00 $71.00 $1,363
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1215 1215 80-85% 1 79.00 $79.00 $960
1068–1790 1386 80-85% 48 81.00–88.00 $85.19 $1,181 +35.19

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1310–2580 1776 8 73.00–105.00 $100.64 $1,787
1605–2705 1943 10 109.00–116.00 $112.72 $2,190
1935–2115 2021 4 119.00–124.00 $121.76 $2,461 +3.78

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1377–1594 1478 15 128.50–131.00 $129.76 $1,918 -3.11

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.