Cattle Market Pulse

Kentuckiana Livestock Market Report

Owensboro, Kentucky · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 12, 2022

451 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Kentuckiana Livestock Market report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $147.32/cwt -2.68 vs last sale · ≈ $750/hd at 509 lb · 29 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $157.07/cwt -2.93 vs last sale · ≈ $1,060/hd at 675 lb · 24 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $145.76/cwt +0.76 vs last sale · ≈ $860/hd at 590 lb · 23 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 451 514 505
Feeder cattle 387 398 427
Slaughter cattle 50 90 67
Replacement cattle 14 26 11

Compared to last Monday: Steer and heifer calves were mostly steady. Slaughter cows and bulls were mostly steady. Moderate supply of all classes with moderate demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 180.00 $180.00 $594 -2.00
410–435 416 4 170.00 $170.00 $707 -7.00
566–569 567 15 160.00–165.00 $163.33 $926 +1.00
656–695 675 24 154.00–160.00 $157.07 $1,060 -2.93
728 728 10 153.00 $153.00 $1,114
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 3 160.00 $160.00 $656
515 515 2 150.00 $150.00 $772 -5.00
580 580 1 150.00 $150.00 $870
655–675 668 3 145.00 $145.00 $969
748 748 2 135.00 $135.00 $1,010

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
292–295 293 8 160.00–165.00 $161.89 $474 -0.49
324 324 4 155.00 $155.00 $502
370 370 10 155.00 $155.00 $574 +0.42
435 435 18 154.00 $154.00 $670 +3.00
507–527 509 29 147.00–150.00 $147.32 $750 -2.68
587–592 590 23 140.00–151.00 $145.76 $860 +0.76
645 645 11 150.00 $150.00 $968
660–679 668 15 132.00–145.00 $137.29 $917 -0.71
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
367 367 3 137.00 $137.00 $503 ±0.00
418 418 2 147.00 $147.00 $614 +8.96
453–496 484 7 139.00–144.00 $142.66 $690
523 523 5 138.00 $138.00 $722 -2.00
591–595 592 7 131.00–138.00 $136.99 $811
670–695 683 2 120.00–125.00 $122.55 $837
795 795 1 115.00 $115.00 $914

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
278 278 2 187.00 $187.00 $520 +4.00
360–380 379 14 170.00–175.00 $170.34 $646 -4.66
437 437 9 167.00 $167.00 $730 -6.00
524 524 19 153.00 $153.00 $802 -2.00
577 577 14 145.00 $145.00 $837 ±0.00
600 600 1 135.00 $135.00 $810
679 679 6 130.00 $130.00 $883 ±0.00
753 753 2 115.00 $115.00 $866
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 7 160.00 $160.00 $584
439 439 8 162.00 $162.00 $711 +17.00
464–483 469 8 150.00 $150.00 $704
506 506 4 140.00 $140.00 $708 ±0.00
555 555 1 136.00 $136.00 $755 +12.83
660 660 2 120.00 $120.00 $792

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1200 998 85-90% 8 40.00–47.50 $44.39 $443
1025–1175 1105 85-90% 5 50.00–58.00 $52.46 $580
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1250–1560 1398 75-80% 5 55.00–58.50 $57.15 $799
1455–1465 1460 75-80% 2 70.00–74.00 $72.01 $1,051
1480–1690 1601 75-80% 4 60.00–65.00 $62.99 $1,008
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105 1105 80-85% 1 56.50 $56.50 $624 +0.80
1095–1295 1187 80-85% 6 60.00–65.00 $61.18 $726

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455–2140 1871 4 86.00–92.00 $89.38 $1,672
1880–2045 1963 2 97.00–100.00 $98.44 $1,932
2280 2280 1 77.00 $77.00 $1,756

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1105 1105 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 875.00 $875.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1595 1595 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.