Cattle Market Pulse

F and T Livestock Market Slaughter Cattle Market Report

Palmyra, Missouri · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, January 31, 2023

95 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest F and T Livestock Market Slaughter Cattle report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 95 264 180
Slaughter cattle 95 264 180

Compared to last week, too few slaughter steers and heifers for a test. Slaughter cows traded 5.00-8.00 higher on a light supply but an active market.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1105–1340 1217 3 153.00–159.00 $155.35 $1,891 +2.85

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1090–1350 1255 80-85% 4 86.00–87.00 $86.22 $1,082 +5.35
1125–1460 1288 80-85% 16 77.00–84.50 $80.84 $1,041 +10.98
1260–1345 1298 80-85% 3 74.00–76.00 $74.81 $971 +4.95
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1708 1550 75-80% 8 79.00–85.00 $81.51 $1,263 +16.43
1305–1795 1568 75-80% 11 84.00–90.00 $85.99 $1,348 +20.91
1665 1665 75-80% 1 98.50 $98.50 $1,640
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
855–1015 935 85-90% 2 49.00–59.00 $54.43 $509
723–1195 982 85-90% 6 62.00–70.00 $66.16 $650 +6.06
995 995 85-90% 1 82.00 $82.00 $816 +21.90
1050–1160 1103 85-90% 6 71.50–79.00 $76.49 $844

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360–1940 1600 3 87.00–99.00 $92.02 $1,472
1595–1965 1783 5 102.50–110.00 $106.68 $1,902

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.